A Study on Highway Traffic Flow Optimization using Partial Velocity Synchronization
English
Forster, Markus[University of Luxembourg > Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SNT) > >]
Frank, Raphaël[University of Luxembourg > Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SNT) > >]
Engel, Thomas[University of Luxembourg > Faculty of Science, Technology and Communication (FSTC) > Computer Science and Communications Research Unit (CSC) >]
Christoph Sommer, Björn Scheuermann, Tessa Tielert, Björn Schünemann
19-22
1st GI/ITG KuVS Fachgespräch Inter-Vehicle Communication (FG-IVC 2013)
January 2013
University of Innsbruck, Institute of Computer Science
Austria
[en] Traffic Modeling ; Congested Flow ; Cellular Automaton ; Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks
[en] In this paper we present a study of highway traffic flow optimization using Partial Velocity Synchronization (PVS). PVS is a Cellular Automaton (CA) model that is extended by a communication layer providing the ability to exchange relevant information between vehicles. We show that it is possible to enhance traffic flow on highways significantly with a small number of velocity recommendations computed from the traffic conditions ahead. Furthermore we show that only a limited number of hops in an information chain is necessary to reschedule the vehicles on a given highway segment to avoid the formation of shockwaves. Our results show that traffic flow will be increased while travel time and emissions will be reduced dramatically.