A Cooperative Advanced Driver Assistance System to Mitigate Vehicular Traffic Shock Waves

Forster, Markus; Frank, Raphaël; Gerla, Mario; Engel, Thomas

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A Cooperative Advanced Driver Assistance System to Mitigate Vehicular Traffic Shock Waves

Forster, Markus; Frank, Raphaël; Gerla, Mario et al.

2014 • In IEEE INFOCOM 2014 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications

Peer reviewed

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https://hdl.handle.net/10993/16544

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Keywords :

Traffic Modeling; Vehicular Networks; Congested Flow; Shock Waves

Abstract :

[en] We address the problem of shock wave formation in uncoordinated highway traffic. First, we identify the combination of heavy traffic and small traffic perturbations or unexpected driver actions as the main causes of highway traffic jams. Then we introduce a novel distributed communication protocol that enables us to eliminate upstream shock wave formation even with low system penetration rates. Based on traffic information ahead, we propose a Cooperative Advanced Driver Assistance System (CADAS) that recommends non-intuitive velocity reductions in order to redistribute traffic more uniformly thereby eliminating traffic peaks. Simulation results show that CADAS significantly increases the average velocity and therewith reduces the overall travel time and avoids unnecessary slowdowns.

Research center :

Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust

Disciplines :

Computer science

Author, co-author :

Forster, Markus ; University of Luxembourg > Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SNT)

Frank, Raphaël ; University of Luxembourg > Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SNT)

Gerla, Mario; University of California, Los Angeles - UCLA > Dept. of Computer Science

Engel, Thomas ; University of Luxembourg > Faculty of Science, Technology and Communication (FSTC) > Computer Science and Communications Research Unit (CSC)

Language :

English

Title :

A Cooperative Advanced Driver Assistance System to Mitigate Vehicular Traffic Shock Waves

Publication date :

2014

Event name :

IEEE Infocom 2014 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications

Event place :

Toronto, Canada

Event date :

26-04-2014 to 02-05-2014

Audience :

International

Main work title :

IEEE INFOCOM 2014 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications

ISBN/EAN :

978-14799-3360-0

Pages :

1968-1976

Peer reviewed :

Peer reviewed

Available on ORBilu :

since 02 May 2014

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