Energy storage; Heuristics; Mixed integer linear programming; Renewable energy; Electric power networks; Energy storage systems; Intermittent behaviors; Meta heuristic algorithm; Renewable energies; State-of-the-art algorithms; Energy Engineering and Power Technology; Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Abstract :
[en] The increased use of renewable generators and their intermittent behavior motivates network operators to deploy energy storage systems. In this study, energy storage types, locations, and capacities are optimized for a capacitated electric power network with renewable generation. Short term operational decisions that include charging/discharging schedules and capacity management of the storage systems are included in this optimization framework to capture hourly, daily, and seasonal fluctuations of the demand, renewable generation, and energy prices. A Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) formulation is developed but because of the computational complexity, a mathematical programming based metaheuristic algorithm is proposed. With a numerical study, the proposed heuristic method is proved to be highly effective compared to the MILP formulation and an existing state of the art algorithm. The effects of storage installation costs, line capacities, demand and generation variance on the values of storage systems and on the installation decisions are analyzed through numerical studies.
Disciplines :
Engineering, computing & technology: Multidisciplinary, general & others
Author, co-author :
Agrali, Cansu ✱; The School of Industrial Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, United States
Gultekin, Hakan; The Department of Industrial Engineering, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara, Türkiye ; The Department of Mechanical & Industrial Engineering, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman
Tekin, Salih; The Department of Industrial Engineering, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara, Türkiye
ONER, Nihat ; University of Luxembourg > Faculty of Law, Economics and Finance (FDEF) > Department of Economics and Management (DEM) > LCL ; The Department of Industrial Engineering, TOBB University of Economics and Technology, Ankara, Türkiye
✱ These authors have contributed equally to this work.
External co-authors :
yes
Language :
English
Title :
Measuring the value of energy storage systems in a power network
Publication date :
September 2020
Journal title :
International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems
Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK
Funding text :
The first author is partially supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK ), Grant No. 2228 . We would like to thank to the anonymous reviewers whose comments have greatly improved this manuscript.
Yang, H., Zhang, Y., Ma, Y., Zhou, M., Yang, X., Reliability evaluation of power systems in the presence of energy storage system as demand management resource. Int J Electr Power Energy Syst 110 (2019), 1–10.
Naam R. Why energy storage is about to get big and cheap. [accessed: October 18, 2015]; 2015.
Anderson, D.L., An evaluation of current and future costs for lithium-ion batteries for use in electrified vehicle powertrains. Ph.D. thesis, 2009, Duke University.
Levron, Y., Guerrero, J.M., Beck, Y., Optimal power flow in microgrids with energy storage. IEEE Trans Power Syst 28:3 (2013), 3226–3234.
Alguacil, N., Conejo, A.J., Multiperiod optimal power flow using Benders decomposition. IEEE Trans Power Syst 15:1 (2000), 196–201.
Phan, D.T., Lagrangian duality and branch-and-bound algorithms for optimal power flow. Oper Res 60:2 (2012), 275–285.
Gan L, Li N, Topcu U, Low SH. Optimal power flow in tree networks. In: Decision and control (CDC), 2013 IEEE 52nd annual conference on; 2013. p. 2313–18.
Roa-Sepulveda, C., Pavez-Lazo, B., A solution to the optimal power flow using simulated annealing. Int J Electr Power Energy Syst 25:1 (2003), 47–57.
Reddy, S.S., Rathnam, C.S., Optimal power flow using glowworm swarm optimization. Int J Electr Power Energy Syst 80 (2016), 128–139.
Farzin, H., Fotuhi-Firuzabad, M., Moeini-Aghtaie, M., A stochastic multi-objective framework for optimal scheduling of energy storage systems in microgrids. IEEE Trans Smart Grid 8:1 (2017), 117–127.
Bakirtzis, E.A., Simoglou, C.K., Biskas, P.N., Bakirtzis, A.G., Storage management by rolling stochastic unit commitment for high renewable energy penetration. Electr Power Syst Res 158 (2018), 240–249.
Yang, Y., Bremner, S., Menictas, C., Kay, M., Battery energy storage system size determination in renewable energy systems: a review. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 91 (2018), 109–125.
Sheibani, M.R., Yousefi, G.R., Latify, M.A., Dolatabadi, S.H., Energy storage system expansion planning in power systems: a review. IET Renew Power Gener 12:11 (2018), 1203–1221.
Das, C.K., Bass, O., Kothapalli, G., Mahmoud, T.S., Habibi, D., Overview of energy storage systems in distribution networks: placement, sizing, operation, and power quality. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 91 (2018), 1205–1230.
Wong, L.A., Ramachandaramurthy, V.K., Taylor, P., Ekanayake, J., Walker, S.L., Padmanaban, S., Review on the optimal placement, sizing and control of an energy storage system in the distribution network. J Energy Storage 21 (2019), 489–504.
Yang, P., Nehorai, A., Joint optimization of hybrid energy storage and generation capacity with renewable energy. IEEE Trans Smart Grid 5:4 (2014), 1566–1574.
Yu XE, Malysz P, Sirouspour S, Emadi A. Optimal microgrid component sizing using mixed integer linear programming. In: Transportation electrification conference and expo (ITEC), 2014 IEEE, IEEE; 2014. p. 1–6.
Wang, H., Huang, J., Joint investment and operation of microgrid. IEEE Trans Smart Grid 8:2 (2017), 833–845.
Bose S, Gayme DF, Topcu U, Chandy KM. Optimal placement of energy storage in the grid. In: Decision and control (CDC), 2012 IEEE 51st annual conference on, IEEE; 2012. p. 5605–12.
Dui, X., Zhu, G., Yao, L., Two-stage optimization of battery energy storage capacity to decrease wind power curtailment in grid-connected wind farms. IEEE Trans Power Syst 33:3 (2018), 3296–3305.
Atwa, Y.M., El-Saadany, E.F., Optimal allocation of ESS in distribution systems with a high penetration of wind energy. IEEE Trans Power Syst 25:4 (2010), 1815–1822.
Dvijotham K, Chertkov M, Backhaus S. Storage sizing and placement through operational and uncertainty-aware simulations. In: 2014 47th Hawaii international conference on system sciences; 2014. p. 2408–16.
Ekren, O., Ekren, B.Y., Size optimization of a PV/wind hybrid energy conversion system with battery storage using simulated annealing. Appl Energy 87:2 (2010), 592–598.
Chen, Y.-H., Lu, S.-Y., Chang, Y.-R., Lee, T.-T., Hu, M.-C., Economic analysis and optimal energy management models for microgrid systems: a case study in Taiwan. Appl Energy 103 (2013), 145–154.
Cao M, Xu Q, Qin X, Cai J. Battery energy storage sizing based on a model predictive control strategy with operational constraints to smooth the wind power. Int J Electr Power Energy Syst, 115.
Celli, G., Pilo, F., Pisano, G., Soma, G.G., Distribution energy storage investment prioritization with a real coded multi-objective Genetic Algorithm. Electric Power Syst Res 163 (2018), 154–163.
Pandzic, H., Wang, Y., Qiu, T., Dvorkin, Y., Kirschen, D.S., Near-optimal method for siting and sizing of distributed storage in a transmission network. IEEE Trans Power Syst 30:5 (2015), 2288–2300.
Carpinelli, G., Celli, G., Mocci, S., Mottola, F., Pilo, F., Proto, D., Optimal integration of distributed energy storage devices in smart grids. IEEE Trans Smart Grid 4:2 (2013), 985–995.
Awad, A.S., El-Fouly, T.H., Salama, M.M., Optimal ess allocation for benefit maximization in distribution networks. IEEE Trans Smart Grid 8:4 (2017), 1668–1678.
Thrampoulidis, C., Bose, S., Hassibi, B., Optimal placement of distributed energy storage in power networks. IEEE Trans Autom Control 61:2 (2016), 416–429.
van den Akker, J., Leemhuis, S., Bloemhof, G., Optimizing storage placement in electricity distribution networks. Operations Research Proceedings 2012, Operations Research Proceedings, 2014, Springer International Publishing, 183–188.
Aguado, J., de la Torre, S., Triviño, A., Battery energy storage systems in transmission network expansion planning. Electr Power Syst Res 145 (2017), 63–72.
Fernández-Blanco, R., Dvorkin, Y., Xu, B., Wang, Y., Kirschen, D.S., Optimal energy storage siting and sizing: a wecc case study. IEEE Trans Sustain Energy 8:2 (2016), 733–743.
Xiong, P., Singh, C., Optimal planning of storage in power systems integrated with wind power generation. IEEE Trans Sustain Energy 7:1 (2015), 232–240.
Santos, S.F., Fitiwi, D.Z., Cruz, M.R., Cabrita, C.M., Catalão, J.P., Impacts of optimal energy storage deployment and network reconfiguration on renewable integration level in distribution systems. Appl Energy 185 (2017), 44–55.
Opathella, C., Elkasrawy, A., Mohamed, A.A., Venkatesh, B., Milp formulation for generation and storage asset sizing and sitting for reliability constrained system planning. Int J Electr Power Energy Syst, 116, 2020, 105529.
Das, C.K., Bass, O., Mahmoud, T.S., Kothapalli, G., Masoum, M.A., Mousavi, N., An optimal allocation and sizing strategy of distributed energy storage systems to improve performance of distribution networks. J Energy Storage, 26, 2019, 100847.
Wong, L.A., Ramachandaramurthy, V.K., Walker, S.L., Taylor, P., Sanjari, M.J., Optimal placement and sizing of battery energy storage system for losses reduction using whale optimization algorithm. J Energy Storage, 26, 2019, 100892.
Pandzic H, Dvorkin Y, Qiu T, Wang Y, Kirschen D. Unit Commitment under Uncertainty - GAMS Models, Library of the Renewable Energy Analysis Lab (REAL), University of Washington, Seattle, USA. [Online]; June 2014. .
Wong, P., Albrecht, P., Allan, R., Billinton, R., Chen, Q., Fong, C., et al. The IEEE reliability test system-1996. A report prepared by the reliability test system task force of the application of probability methods subcommittee. IEEE Trans Power Syst 14:3 (1999), 1010–1020.
Pandzic H, Qiu T, Kirschen DS. Comparison of state-of-the-art transmission constrained unit commitment formulations. In: Power and energy society general meeting (PES), 2013 IEEE, IEEE; 2013. p. 1–5.
Mokhtari, Y., Rekioua, D., High performance of maximum power point tracking using ant colony algorithm in wind turbine. Renew Energy 126 (2018), 1055–1063.
Eroğlu, Y., Seçkiner, S.U., Design of wind farm layout using ant colony algorithm. Renew Energy 44 (2012), 53–62.
Beaudin, M., Zareipour, H., Schellenberglabe, A., Rosehart, W., Energy storage for mitigating the variability of renewable electricity sources: an updated review. Energy Sustain Develop 14:4 (2010), 302–314.
European power exchange (epex) spot se: Day-Ahead Auction, , [Online; accessed 2015-11-23]; 2014.
Babrowski, S., Jochem, P., Fichtner, W., Electricity storage systems and their allocation in the German power system. Oper Res Proc, 2014.