Transformation products; Text mining; Non-target analysis; FAIR
Abstract :
[en] Transformation product (TP) information is essential to accurately evaluate the hazards compounds pose to human health and the environment. However, information about TPs is often limited, and existing data is often not fully Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable (FAIR). FAIRifying existing TP knowledge is a relatively easy path toward improving access to data for identification workflows and for machine-learning-based algorithms. ShinyTPs was developed to curate existing transformation information derived from text-mined data within the PubChem database. The application (available as an R package) visualizes the text-mined chemical names to facilitate the user validation of the automatically extracted reactions. ShinyTPs was applied to a case study using 436 tentatively identified compounds to prioritize TP retrieval. This resulted in the extraction of 645 reactions (associated with 496 compounds), of which 319 were not previously available in PubChem. The curated reactions were added to the PubChem Transformations library, which was used as a TP suspect list for identification of TPs using the open-source workflow patRoon. In total, 72 compounds from the library were tentatively identified, 18% of which were curated using ShinyTPs, showing that the app can help support TP identification in non-target analysis workflows.
Research center :
Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB): Environmental Cheminformatics (Schymanski Group)
Disciplines :
Chemistry
Author, co-author :
PALM, Emma Helena ; University of Luxembourg > Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) > Environmental Cheminformatics
CHIRSIR, Parviel ; University of Luxembourg > Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine (LCSB) > Environmental Cheminformatics
KRIER, Jessy ; University of Luxembourg > Luxembourg Centre for Systems Biomedicine > Environmental Cheminformatics > Team Emma SCHYMANSKI
Thiessen, Paul A ; National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), National Library of Medicine (NLM), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20894, United States
Zhang, Jian; National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), National Library of Medicine (NLM), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20894, United States
Bolton, Evan E ; National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), National Library of Medicine (NLM), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, Maryland 20894, United States
H2020 Environment Fonds National de la Recherche Luxembourg U.S. National Library of Medicine Union Européenne
Funding number :
01036756
Funding text :
The work of P.A.T., J.Z., and E.E.B. was supported by the National Center for Biotechnology Information of the National Library of Medicine (NLM), National Institutes of Health. E.L.S. acknowledges funding support from the Luxembourg National Research Fund (FNR) for project A18/BM/12341006. E.H.P., E.L.S., and P.C. acknowledge funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Grant Agreement No. 101036756 for project “ZeroPM: Zero pollution of persistent, mobile substances”.
Kotthoff, L.; Keller, J.; Lörchner, D.; Mekonnen, T. F.; Koch, M. Transformation Products of Organic Contaminants and Residues─Overview of Current Simulation Methods. Molecules 2019, 24 ( 4), 753, 10.3390/molecules24040753
Betsholtz, A.; Juarez, R.; Svahn, O.; Davidsson, A.; Cimbritz, M.; Falas, P. Ozonation of 14C-Labeled Micropollutants - Mineralization of Labeled Moieties and Adsorption of Transformation Products to Activated Carbon. Water Res. 2022, 221, 118738, 10.1016/j.watres.2022.118738
Magdeburg, A.; Stalter, D.; Schlüsener, M.; Ternes, T.; Oehlmann, J. Evaluating the Efficiency of Advanced Wastewater Treatment: Target Analysis of Organic Contaminants and (Geno-)Toxicity Assessment Tell a Different Story. Water Res. 2014, 50, 35- 47, 10.1016/j.watres.2013.11.041
Lee, Y.; von Gunten, U. Advances in Predicting Organic Contaminant Abatement during Ozonation of Municipal Wastewater Effluent: Reaction Kinetics, Transformation Products, and Changes of Biological Effects. Environmental Science: Water Research & Technology 2016, 2 ( 3), 421- 442, 10.1039/C6EW00025H
Belfroid, A. C.; van Drunen, M.; Beek, M. A.; Schrap, S. M.; van Gestel, C. A. M.; van Hattum, B. Relative Risks of Transformation Products of Pesticides for Aquatic Ecosystems. Science of The Total Environment 1998, 222 ( 3), 167- 183, 10.1016/S0048-9697(98)00298-8
Zhang, S.; Ye, C.; Li, J.; Yu, X.; Feng, M. Treatment-Driven Removal Efficiency, Product Formation, and Toxicity Evolution of Antineoplastic Agents: Current Status and Implications for Water Safety Assessment. Water Res. 2021, 206, 117729, 10.1016/j.watres.2021.117729
FAIR Principles. GO FAIR. https://www.go-fair.org/fair-principles/ (accessed June 9, 2023).
Wilkinson, M. D.; Dumontier, M.; Aalbersberg, Ij. J.; Appleton, G.; Axton, M.; Baak, A.; Blomberg, N.; Boiten, J.-W.; da Silva Santos, L. B.; Bourne, P. E.; Bouwman, J.; Brookes, A. J.; Clark, T.; Crosas, M.; Dillo, I.; Dumon, O.; Edmunds, S.; Evelo, C. T.; Finkers, R.; Gonzalez-Beltran, A.; Gray, A. J. G.; Groth, P.; Goble, C.; Grethe, J. S.; Heringa, J.; ’t Hoen, P. A. C.; Hooft, R.; Kuhn, T.; Kok, R.; Kok, J.; Lusher, S. J.; Martone, M. E.; Mons, A.; Packer, A. L.; Persson, B.; Rocca-Serra, P.; Roos, M.; van Schaik, R.; Sansone, S.-A.; Schultes, E.; Sengstag, T.; Slater, T.; Strawn, G.; Swertz, M. A.; Thompson, M.; van der Lei, J.; van Mulligen, E.; Velterop, J.; Waagmeester, A.; Wittenburg, P.; Wolstencroft, K.; Zhao, J.; Mons, B. The FAIR Guiding Principles for Scientific Data Management and Stewardship. Sci. Data 2016, 3 ( 1), 160018, 10.1038/sdata.2016.18
Djoumbou-Feunang, Y.; Fiamoncini, J.; Gil-de-la-Fuente, A.; Greiner, R.; Manach, C.; Wishart, D. S. BioTransformer: A Comprehensive Computational Tool for Small Molecule Metabolism Prediction and Metabolite Identification. Journal of Cheminformatics 2019, 11 ( 1), 2, 10.1186/s13321-018-0324-5
Kiefer, K.; Müller, A.; Singer, H.; Hollender, J. New Relevant Pesticide Transformation Products in Groundwater Detected Using Target and Suspect Screening for Agricultural and Urban Micropollutants with LC-HRMS. Water Res. 2019, 165, 114972, 10.1016/j.watres.2019.114972
Mohammed Taha, H.; Aalizadeh, R.; Alygizakis, N.; Antignac, J.-P.; Arp, H. P. H.; Bade, R.; Baker, N.; Belova, L.; Bijlsma, L.; Bolton, E. E.; Brack, W.; Celma, A.; Chen, W.-L.; Cheng, T.; Chirsir, P.; Čirka, L.; D’Agostino, L. A.; Djoumbou Feunang, Y.; Dulio, V.; Fischer, S.; Gago-Ferrero, P.; Galani, A.; Geueke, B.; Głowacka, N.; Glüge, J.; Groh, K.; Grosse, S.; Haglund, P.; Hakkinen, P. J.; Hale, S. E.; Hernandez, F.; Janssen, E. M.-L.; Jonkers, T.; Kiefer, K.; Kirchner, M.; Koschorreck, J.; Krauss, M.; Krier, J.; Lamoree, M. H.; Letzel, M.; Letzel, T.; Li, Q.; Little, J.; Liu, Y.; Lunderberg, D. M.; Martin, J. W.; McEachran, A. D.; McLean, J. A.; Meier, C.; Meijer, J.; Menger, F.; Merino, C.; Muncke, J.; Muschket, M.; Neumann, M.; Neveu, V.; Ng, K.; Oberacher, H.; O’Brien, J.; Oswald, P.; Oswaldova, M.; Picache, J. A.; Postigo, C.; Ramirez, N.; Reemtsma, T.; Renaud, J.; Rostkowski, P.; Rüdel, H.; Salek, R. M.; Samanipour, S.; Scheringer, M.; Schliebner, I.; Schulz, W.; Schulze, T.; Sengl, M.; Shoemaker, B. A.; Sims, K.; Singer, H.; Singh, R. R.; Sumarah, M.; Thiessen, P. A.; Thomas, K. V.; Torres, S.; Trier, X.; Van Wezel, A. P.; Vermeulen, R. C. H.; Vlaanderen, J. J.; Von Der Ohe, P. C.; Wang, Z.; Williams, A. J.; Willighagen, E. L.; Wishart, D. S.; Zhang, J.; Thomaidis, N. S.; Hollender, J.; Slobodnik, J.; Schymanski, E. L. The NORMAN Suspect List Exchange (NORMAN-SLE): Facilitating European and Worldwide Collaboration on Suspect Screening in High Resolution Mass Spectrometry. Environ. Sci. Eur. 2022, 34 ( 1), 104, 10.1186/s12302-022-00680-6
Schymanski, E.; Bolton, E.; Cheng, T.; Thiessen, P.; Zhang, J.; Helmus, R.; Blanke, G. Transformations in PubChem. - Full Dataset; 2023. 10.5281/zenodo.7838005.
ChEMBL Database. https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/ (accessed May 12, 2023).
Bansal, P.; Morgat, A.; Axelsen, K. B.; Muthukrishnan, V.; Coudert, E.; Aimo, L.; Hyka-Nouspikel, N.; Gasteiger, E.; Kerhornou, A.; Neto, T. B.; Pozzato, M.; Blatter, M.-C.; Ignatchenko, A.; Redaschi, N.; Bridge, A. Rhea, the Reaction Knowledgebase in 2022. Nucleic Acids Res. 2022, 50 ( D1), D693- D700, 10.1093/nar/gkab1016
Helmus, R.; ter Laak, T. L.; van Wezel, A. P.; de Voogt, P.; Schymanski, E. L. PatRoon: Open Source Software Platform for Environmental Mass Spectrometry Based Non-Target Screening. Journal of Cheminformatics 2021, 13 ( 1), 1, 10.1186/s13321-020-00477-w
Wang, Z.; Walker, G. W.; Muir, D. C. G.; Nagatani-Yoshida, K. Toward a Global Understanding of Chemical Pollution: A First Comprehensive Analysis of National and Regional Chemical Inventories. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2020, 54 ( 5), 2575- 2584, 10.1021/acs.est.9b06379
Whirl-Carrillo, M.; Huddart, R.; Gong, L.; Sangkuhl, K.; Thorn, C. F.; Whaley, R.; Klein, T. E. An Evidence-Based Framework for Evaluating Pharmacogenomics Knowledge for Personalized Medicine. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics 2021, 110 ( 3), 563- 572, 10.1002/cpt.2350
Whirl-Carrillo, M.; McDonagh, E. M.; Hebert, J. M.; Gong, L.; Sangkuhl, K.; Thorn, C. F.; Altman, R. B.; Klein, T. E. Pharmacogenomics Knowledge for Personalized Medicine. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics 2012, 92 ( 4), 414- 417, 10.1038/clpt.2012.96
Wishart, D. S.; Feunang, Y. D.; Guo, A. C.; Lo, E. J.; Marcu, A.; Grant, J. R.; Sajed, T.; Johnson, D.; Li, C.; Sayeeda, Z.; Assempour, N.; Iynkkaran, I.; Liu, Y.; Maciejewski, A.; Gale, N.; Wilson, A.; Chin, L.; Cummings, R.; Le, D.; Pon, A.; Knox, C.; Wilson, M. DrugBank 5.0: A Major Update to the DrugBank Database for 2018. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018, 46, D1074- D1082, 10.1093/nar/gkx1037
Wishart, D.; Arndt, D.; Pon, A.; Sajed, T.; Guo, A. C.; Djoumbou, Y.; Knox, C.; Wilson, M.; Liang, Y.; Grant, J.; Liu, Y.; Goldansaz, S. A.; Rappaport, S. M. T3DB: The Toxic Exposome Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2015, 43 ( D1), D928- D934, 10.1093/nar/gku1004
Krallinger, M.; Leitner, F.; Rabal, O.; Vazquez, M.; Oyarzabal, J.; Valencia, A. CHEMDNER: The Drugs and Chemical Names Extraction Challenge. Journal of Cheminformatics 2015, 7 ( 1), S1, 10.1186/1758-2946-7-S1-S1
Krier, J.; Singh, R. R.; Kondić, T.; Lai, A.; Diderich, P.; Zhang, J.; Thiessen, P. A.; Bolton, E. E.; Schymanski, E. L. Discovering Pesticides and Their TPs in Luxembourg Waters Using Open Cheminformatics Approaches. Environ. Int. 2022, 158, 106885, 10.1016/j.envint.2021.106885
Fonger, G. C.; Hakkinen, P.; Jordan, S.; Publicker, S. The National Library of Medicine’s (NLM) Hazardous Substances Data Bank (HSDB): Background, Recent Enhancements and Future Plans. Toxicology 2014, 325, 209- 216, 10.1016/j.tox.2014.09.003
Palm, E.; Krier, J.; Schymanski, E. ShinyTPs; 2023. https://gitlab.lcsb.uni.lu/eci/shinytps (accessed June 20, 2023).
Schymanski, E. annotations/tps/Transformations.R · master · Environmental Cheminformatics/pubchem · GitLab. GitLab. https://gitlab.lcsb.uni.lu/eci/pubchem/-/blob/master/annotations/tps/Transformations.R (accessed July 7, 2023).
Kim, S.; Chen, J.; Cheng, T.; Gindulyte, A.; He, J.; He, S.; Li, Q.; Shoemaker, B. A.; Thiessen, P. A.; Yu, B.; Zaslavsky, L.; Zhang, J.; Bolton, E. E. PubChem 2023 Update. Nucleic Acids Res. 2023, 51, D1373, 10.1093/nar/gkac956
R Core Team . R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing; 2022. https://www.R-project.org/ (accessed May 17, 2023).
Chang, W.; Ribeiro, B. B.; RStudio;; Almasaeed Studio;; Adobe Systems Incorporated. shinydashboard: Create Dashboards with “Shiny”; 2021. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/shinydashboard/index.html (accessed May 17, 2023).
Attali, D. shinyjs R package | by Dean Attali | Overview. https://deanattali.com/shinyjs/overview (accessed May 17, 2023).
Chang, W.; RStudio;; Park, T.; Dziedzic, L.; Willis, N.; Google Corporation; McInerney, M.; Adobe Systems Incorporated;; Canonical Ltd. shinythemes: Themes for Shiny; 2021. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/shinythemes/index.html (accessed May 17, 2023).
Sievert, C.; Cheng, J.; Aden-Buie, G.; Posit Software, PBC; Bootstrap contributors;; Twitter, Inc; Aguilar, J.; Park, T.; PayPal. bslib: Custom “Bootstrap” “Sass” Themes for “Shiny” and “rmarkdown”; 2022. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/bslib/index.html (accessed May 17, 2023).
Cheng, J.; RStudio. miniUI: Shiny UI Widgets for Small Screens; 2018. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/miniUI/index.html (accessed May 17, 2023).
Xie, Y.; Cheng, J.; Tan, X.; Allaire, J. J.; Girlich, M.; Ellis, G. F.; Rauh, J.; SpryMedia Limited;; Reavis, B.; Gersen, L.; Szopka, B.; Pickering, A.; Holmes, W.; Marttila, M.; Quintero, A.; Laurent, S.; Posit Software, PBC. DT: A Wrapper of the JavaScript Library “DataTables”; 2023. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/DT/index.html (accessed May 17, 2023).
Wickham, H.; François, R.; Henry, L.; Müller, K.; Vaughan, D.; Posit Software, PBC. dplyr: A Grammar of Data Manipulation; 2023. https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/dplyr/index.html (accessed May 17, 2023).
Charlop-Powers, Z. Chemdoodle; 2023. https://github.com/zachcp/chemdoodle (accessed May 17, 2023).
LCSB-ECI;; Krier, J.; Schymanski, E.; PubChem Team;; Bolton, E.; Thiessen, P.; Zhang, J. S68 | HSDBTPS | Transformation Products Extracted from HSDB Content in PubChem; 2020. 10.5281/zenodo.3830987.
Schymanski, E.; Bolton, E.; Cheng, T.; Thiessen, P.; Zhang, J.; Helmus, R.; Blanke, G. Transformations in PubChem - Full Dataset; 2023. 10.5281/zenodo.8117741.
Schymanski, E. Environmental Cheminformatics/pubchem · GitLab. GitLab. https://gitlab.lcsb.uni.lu/eci/pubchem (accessed July 4, 2023).
Cheng, T.; Zhao, Y.; Li, X.; Lin, F.; Xu, Y.; Zhang, X.; Li, Y.; Wang, R.; Lai, L. Computation of Octanol-Water Partition Coefficients by Guiding an Additive Model with Knowledge. J. Chem. Inf. Model. 2007, 47 ( 6), 2140- 2148, 10.1021/ci700257y
Wickham, H.; Chang, W.; Henry, L.; Pedersen, T. L.; Takahashi, K.; Wilke, C.; Woo, K.; Yutani, H.; Dunnington, D. Smoothed density estimates ─ geom_density. https://ggplot2.tidyverse.org/reference/geom_density.html (accessed July 20, 2023).
Schymanski, E. L.; Bolton, E. E. FAIR Chemical Structures in the Journal of Cheminformatics. Journal of Cheminformatics 2021, 13 ( 1), 50, 10.1186/s13321-021-00520-4
Schymanski, E. L.; Bolton, E. E. FAIRifying the Exposome Journal: Templates for Chemical Structures and Transformations. Exposome 2022, 2 ( 1), osab006, 10.1093/exposome/osab006
Palm, E. H.; Chirsir, P.; Krier, J.; Thiessen, P. A.; Zhang, J.; Bolton, E. E.; Schymanski, E. L. ShinyTPs: Curating transformation products from text mining results. ChemRxiv. 2023. 10.26434/chemrxiv-2023-xm41h-v2 (accessed September 12, 2023).