[en] Reflecting on 'what entrepreneurship is and how entrepreneurship might be studied', Gartner, (2004, p.199) used the notion of 'critical mess' to invoke an image of a 'pile of scholarship' and mass of non-scholarly material on entrepreneurship that has been generated as 'data' for developing stories, theories, concepts, policies and insights for understanding the phenomena of entrepreneurship. In this chapter, we evaluate the collection of studies using the terms 'critical' and 'entrepreneurship' to make transparent the kinds of questions, issues and concerns being addressed through critical inquiry.
Disciplines :
Gestion de l’entreprise, entrepreneuriat & théorie des organisations
Auteur, co-auteur :
FLETCHER, Denise Elaine ; University of Luxembourg > Faculty of Law, Economics and Finance (FDEF) > Center for Research in Economic Analysis (CREA)
Co-auteurs externes :
yes
Langue du document :
Anglais
Titre :
A critical review of critical perspectives in entrepreneurship research
Ahsan, K. and Cheng, P. (2006) ‘Critical issues of starting entrepreneurship in Kazakhstan’, IUP Journal of Entrepreneurship Development, 3(2), pp. 43-51.
Aldrich, H.E. and Kenworthy, A. (1999) ‘The accidental entrepreneur: Campbellian antinomies and organizational foundings’. In Baum, J.A.C. and McKelvey, B. (eds) Variations in Organization Science: In Honor of Donald T. Campbell. Newbury Park, CA: Sage, pp. 19-33.
Aldrich, H.E. (2001) ‘Who wants to be an evolutionary theorist: Remarks on the occasion of the Year 2000 OMT Distinguished Scholarly Career Award Presentation’, Journal of Management Inquiry, 10(2), pp. 115-127.
Alvarez, S.A. and Barney, J.B. (2010) ‘Entrepreneurship and epistemology: The philosophical underpinnings of the study of entrepreneurial opportunities’, Academy of Management Annals, 4(1), pp. 557-583.
Alvarez, S.A., Barney, J.B., McBride, R. and Wuebker, R. (2014) ‘Realism in the study of entrepreneurship’, Academy of Management Review, 39(2), pp. 227-231.
Alvesson, M. and Ashcraft, K.L. (2009) ‘Critical methodology in management and organization research’. In Buchanan, D. and Bryman, A. (eds) The Sage Handbook of Organizational Research Methods. London: Sage, pp. 61-77.
Alvesson, M. and Deetz, S. (2000) Doing Critical Management Research. London: Sage.
Alvesson, M. and Sköldberg, K. (2000) Reflexive Methodology: New Vistas for Qualitative Research. London: Sage.
Alvesson, M. and Willmott, H. (1992) Critical Management Studies. London: Sage.
Archibong, A. (2010) ‘Entrepreneurship as a critical and missing factor in economic development of poor nations: A systematic analysis of factors of production’, IUP Journal of Business Strategy, 7(1), pp. 7-20.
Ardichvili, A., Cardozo, R. and Ray, S. (2003) ‘A theory of entrepreneurial opportunity identification and development’, Journal of Business Venturing, 18(1), pp. 105-123.
Armstrong, P. (2005) Critique of Entrepreneurship: People and Policy. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Baker, T. and Nelson, R.E. (2005) ‘Creating something from nothing: Resource construction through entrepreneurial bricolage’, Administrative Science Quarterly, 50, pp. 329-366.
Baldacchino, G. and Dana, L.P. (2006) ‘The impact of public policy on entrepreneurship: A critical investigation of the protestant ethic on a divided island jurisdiction’, Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship, 19(4), pp. 419-430.
Banerjee, B. and Tedmanson, D. (2010) ‘Grass burning under our feet: Indigenous enterprise development in a political economy of whiteness’, Management Learning, 41(2), pp. 147-165.
Basu, D. and Werbner, P. (2001) ‘Bootstrap capitalism and the culture industries: A critique of invidious comparisons in the study of ethnic entrepreneurship’, Ethnic and Racial Studies, 24, pp. 236-262.
Bergmann, H., Mueller, S. and Schrettle, T. (2014) ‘The use of global entrepreneurship monitor data in academic research: A critical inventory and future potentials’, International Journal of Entrepreneurial Venturing, 6(3), pp. 242-276.
Brookfield, S.D. (1987) Developing Critical Thinkers: Challenging Adults to Explore Alternative Ways of Thinking and Acting. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
Bruni, A., Gherardi, S. and Poggio, B. (2004) ‘Doing gender, doing entrepreneurship: An ethnographic account of intertwined practices’, Gender, Work and Organization, 11(4), pp. 406-429.
Buchanan, D. and Bryman, A. (2007) ‘Contextualising methods choice in organizational research’, Organizational Research Methods, 10(3), pp. 483-501.
Calas, M.B. and Smircich, L. (2009) ‘Feminist perspectives on gender in organizational research: What is and is yet to be’. In Buchanan, D. and Bryman, A. (eds) The Sage Handbook of Organizational Research Methods. London: Sage, pp. 246-269.
Calas, M.B., Smircich, L. and Bourne, K.A. (2009) ‘Extending the boundaries: Reframing “entrepreneurship as social change” through feminist perspectives’, Academy of Management Review, 34(3), pp. 552-569.
Casson, M. (1982) The Entrepreneur: An Economic Theory. Totawa, NJ: Barnes and Noble.
Chia, R. (1995) ‘From modern to postmodern organizational analysis’, Organization Studies, 16(4), pp. 579-604.
Chia, R. (2008) ‘Postmodernism’. In Thorpe, R. and Holt, R. (eds) The Sage Dictionary of Qualitative Management Research. London: Sage, pp. 162-163.
Chiles, T.H., Tuggle, C.S., McMullan, J.S., Bierman, L. and Greening, D.W. (2010) ‘Dynamic creation: Extending the radical Austrian approach to entrepreneurship’, Organization Studies, 31(7), 7-46.
Cho, A.H. (2006) ‘Politics, values and social entrepreneurship: A critical appraisal’. In Mair, J., Robinson, J. and Hockerts, K. (eds) Social Entrepreneurship. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 34-56.
Colakoglu, S.N. and Sledge, S.A. (2013) ‘The development of critical thinking skills through a service-learning oriented entrepreneurship course’, Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 16, pp. 115-124.
Cole, A.H. (1959) Business Enterprise in a Social Setting. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Cope, J. (2003) ‘Entrepreneurial learning and critical reflection: Discontinuous events as triggers for “higher-level” learning’, Management Learning, 34, pp. 429-450.
Dachler, H.P., Hosking, D.M. and Gergen, K.J. (1995) Relational Alternatives to Individualisation: Management and Organisation. Aldershot: Avebury.
Dacin, M.T., Dacin, P.A. and Tracey, P. (2011) ‘Social entrepreneurship: A critique and future directions’, Organization Science, 22(5), pp. 1203-1213.
Deetz, S. (2009) ‘Organizational research as alternative ways of attending to and talking about structures and activities’. In The SAGE Handbook of Organizational Research Methods. London: Sage, pp. 21-38.
Dey, P. and Steyaert, C. (2012) ‘Social entrepreneurship: Critique and the radical enactment of the social’, Social Enterprise Journal, 8(2), pp. 90-107.
Dimov, D. (2007) ‘Beyond the single-person, single-insight attribution in understanding entrepreneurial opportunities’, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 31(5), pp. 713-731.
Dimov, D., (2011) ‘Grappling with the unbearable elusiveness of entrepreneurial opportunities’, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 35(1), pp. 57-81.
Dobers, P. (2003) ‘Image of Stockholm as an IT city: Emerging urban entrepreneurship’. In Steyaert, C. and Hjorth, D. (eds) New Movements in Entrepreneurship. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
Dodd, S.D. and Anderson, A.R. (2007) ‘Mumpsimus and the mything of the individualistic entrepreneur’, International Small Business Journal, 25(4), pp. 341-360.
Drummond, C.K. (2010) ‘Team-based learning to enhance critical thinking skills in entrepreneurship education’, Academy of Entrepreneurship, 16(2), p. 18.
Dubin, R. (1978) Theory Building. Revised Edition. New York: Free Press.
Essers, C. (2009a) New Directions in Postheroic Entrepreneurship: Narratives of Gender and Ethnicity. Malmö: Liber.
Essers, C. (2009b) ‘Reflections on the narrative approach: Dilemmas of power, emotions and social location while constructing life-stories’, Organization, 16(2), pp. 163-181.
Essers, C. and Benschop, Y. (2007) ‘Enterprising identities: Female entrepreneurs of Moroccan and Turkish origin in the Netherlands’, Organization Studies, 28(1), pp. 49-69.
Essers, C. and Benschop, Y. (2009) ‘Muslim businesswomen doing boundary work: The negotiation of Islam, gender and ethnicity within entrepreneurial contexts’, Human Relations, 62(3), pp. 403-424.
Essers, C., Benschop, Y. and Doorewaard, H. (2010) ‘Female ethnicity: Understanding Muslim migrant businesswomen in the Netherlands’, Gender, Work and Organization, 17(3), pp. 320-340.
Fletcher, D. (2007) '“Toy Story”: The narrative world of entrepreneurship and the creation of interpretive communities’, Journal of Business Venturing, 22(5), pp. 649-672.
Fletcher, D.E. and Watson, T.J. (2006) ‘Entrepreneurship, shifting life orientations and social change in the countryside’. In Steyaert, C. and Hjorth, D. (eds) Entrepreneurship as Social Change, Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 145-164.
Fournier, V. and Grey, C. (2000) ‘At the critical moment: Conditions and prospects for critical management studies’, Human Relations, 53(1), pp. 7-32.
Gartner, W.B. (2004) ‘Achieving “critical mess” in entrepreneurship scholarship’. In Katz, J.A. and Shepherd, D. (eds) Advances in Entrepreneurship, Firm Emergence, and Growth. Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, pp. 199-216.
Garud, R. and Karnøe, P. (2003) ‘Bricolage versus breakthrough: Distributed and embedded agency in technology entrepreneurship’, Research Policy, 32(2), pp. 277-300.
Glaser, B. (1941) An Experiment in the Development of Critical Thinking. New York: Bureau of Publications, Teachers College, Columbia University.
Glaub, M. and Frese, M. (2011) ‘A critical review of the effects of entrepreneurship training in developing countries’, Enterprise Development and Microfinance, 22(4), pp. 335-353.
Glavan, B. (2008) ‘Coordination failures, cluster theory, and entrepreneurship: A critical view’, Quarterly Journal of Austrian Economics, 11(1), pp. 43-59.
Goss, D., Jones, R., Betta, M. and Latham, J. (2011) ‘Power as practice: A microsociological analysis of the dynamics of emancipatory entrepreneurship’, Organization Studies, 32(2), pp. 211-229.
Grüner, H. and Neuberger, L. (2006) ‘Entrepreneurs’ education: Critical areas for the pedagogic-didactic agenda and beyond’, Journal of Business Economics and Management, 7(4), pp. 163-170.
Habermas, J. (1984) The Theory of Communicative Action, Vol. 1: Reason and the Rationalization of Society. Translated by T. McCarthy. Boston, MA: Beacon Press.
Hjorth, D. and Steyaert, C. (2004) Narrative and Discursive Approaches in Entrepreneurship: A Second Movements in Entrepreneurship Book. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
Hjorth, D. and Steyaert, C. (eds) (2010) The Politics and Aesthetics of Entrepreneurship: A Fourth Movements in Entrepreneurship Book. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
Hoang, H. and Antoncic, B. (2003) ‘Network-based research in entrepreneurship: A critical review’, Journal of Business Venturing, 18(2), pp. 165-187.
Horkheimer, M. (1972 [1937]) Traditional and Critical Theory. Selected Essays. Translated by Matthew J. O’Connell. New York: Herder and Herder.
Horkheimer, M. and Adorno, T. (1947) The Dialectics of Enlightenment. London: Verso.
Hoyos-Ruperto, D., Romaguera José, M., Carlsson, B. and Lyytinen, K. (2013) ‘Networking: A critical success factor for entrepreneurship’, American Journal of Management, 13(2), pp. 55-72.
Hyvonen, S. and Touminen, M. (2006) ‘Entrepreneurial innovations, market-driven intangibles and learning orientation: Critical indicators for performance advantages in SMEs’, International Journal of Management and Decision Making, 7(6), pp. 643-660.
Ibrahim, A.B. and Soufani, K. (2002) ‘Entrepreneurship education and training in Canada: A critical assessment’, Education+Training, 44(8/9), pp. 421-430.
Imas, J.M., Wilson, N. and Weston, A. (2012) ‘Barefoot entrepreneurs’, Organization, 19(5), pp. 563-585.
Jaafar, M., Abdul-Aziz, A.-R. and Ali, R. (2010) ‘Entrepreneurship: A critical outlook on housing developers in Malaysia’, International Journal of Construction Management, 10(4), pp. 75-99.
Jennings, P.L., Perren, L. and Carter, S. (2005) ‘Guest editors’ introduction: Alternative perspectives on entrepreneurship research’, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 29(2), pp. 145-152.
Jones, C. and Spicer, A. (2005) ‘The sublime object of entrepreneurship’, Organization, 12(2), pp. 223-246.
Jones, C. and Spicer, A. (2009) Unmasking the Entrepreneur. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
Jones, C. and Murtola, A.M. (2012) ‘Entrepreneurship and expropriation’, Organization, 19(5), pp. 635-655.
Kirzner, I. (1973) Competition and Entrepreneurship. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
Kiss, A.N., Wade, M.D. and Cavusgil, S.T. (2012) ‘International entrepreneurship research in emerging economies: A critical review and research agenda’, Journal of Business Venturing, 27(2), pp. 266-290.
Knight, F.H. (1921) Risk, Uncertainty and Profit. New York: Houghton Mifflin.
Komulainen, K.J., Korhonen, M. and Räty, H. (2013) ‘On entrepreneurship, in a different voice? Finnish entrepreneurship education and pupils’ critical narratives of the entrepreneur’, International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education, 26(8), pp. 1079-1095.
Kumbhar, V.M. (2013) ‘Some critical issues of women entrepreneurship in rural India’, European Academic Research, 1(2), pp. 192-200.
Landström, H. (2005) ‘The emergence of an academic field’. In Landström, H. (ed.) Pioneers in Entrepreneurship and Small Business Research. New York: Springer, pp. 55-93.
Lau, L.K., Haug, J.C. and Wright, L.B. (2012) ‘A critical study of the entrepreneurship development process among women’, Journal of Business Diversity, 12(1), pp. 107-121.
Leca, B. andNaccache, P. (2006) ‘A critical realist approach to institutional entrepreneurship’, Organization, 13(5), pp. 627-651.
Lepoutre, J. and Heene, A. (2006) ‘Investigating the impact of firm size on small business social responsibility: A critical review’, Journal of Business Ethics, 67(3), pp. 257-273.
Levinsohn, D. (2013) ‘Disembedded and beheaded? A critical review of the emerging field of sustainability entrepreneurship’, International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business, 19(2), pp. 190-211.
Lewis, A., Daunton, L., Thomas, B. and Sanders, G. (2010) ‘A critical exploration into whether E-Recruitment is an effective E-Entrepreneurship method in attracting appropriate employees for enterprises’, International Journal of E-Entrepreneurship and Innovation, 1(2), pp. 30-44.
Lewis, A., Thomas, B. and Sanders, G.M. (2013) ‘Pushing the right buttons? A critical exploration into the effects of social media as an innovative E-Entrepreneurship method of recruitment for enterprises’, International Journal of E-Entrepreneurship and Innovation, 4(3), pp. 16-37.
Littunen, H. (2003) ‘Management capabilities and environmental characteristics in the critical operational phase of entrepreneurship: A comparison of Finnish family and nonfamily firms’, Family Business Review, 16, pp. 183-197.
Marcuse, H. (1964) One-dimensional Man: Studies in the Ideology of Advanced Industrial Society. Boston, MA: Beacon Press.
Marlow, S. and McAdam, M. (2012) ‘Advancing debate: An epistemological critique of the relationship between gender, entrepreneurship and firm performance’, International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Research, 19(1), pp. 6-26.
Mason, C. (2011) ‘Up for grabs: A critical discourse analysis of social entrepreneurship discourse in the United Kingdom’, Social Enterprise Journal, 8(2), pp. 123-140.
Matlay, H. (2009) ‘Entrepreneurship education in the UK: A critical analysis of stakeholder involvement and expectations’, Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 16(2), pp. 355-368.
Matthyssens, P., Vandenbempt, K. and Van Bockhaven, W. (2013) ‘Structural antecedents of institutional entrepreneurship in industrial networks: A critical realist explanation’, Industrial Marketing Management, 42(3), pp. 405-420.
McClelland, D.C. (1961) The Achieving Society. Princeton, NJ: Van Nostrand.
McKelvey, B. (2004) ‘Towards a complexity science of entrepreneurship’, Journal of Business Venturing, 19, pp. 313-342.
McLarty, R. (2003) ‘Graduate entrepreneurship: A critical review of problems, issues and personal competencies’, International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management, 3(5), pp. 621-636.
McMullen, J.S. and Dimov, D. (2013) ‘Time and the entrepreneurship journey: The problems and promise of studying entrepreneurship as a process’, Journal of Management Studies, 50(8), pp. 1481-1512.
Mohr, L. (1982) Explaining Organizational Behaviour. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
Mole, K. (2012) Critical Realism in Entrepreneurship. Working paper. Available at: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk.
Mole, K. (2012) ‘Critical realism in entrepreneurship’. In Mole, K. and Ram, M. (eds) Perspectives in Entrepreneurship: A Critical Approach. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Mole, K.F. and Mole, M. (2010a) ‘Entrepreneurship as the structuration of individual and opportunity: A response using a critical realist perspective’, Journal of Business Venturing, 25(2), pp. 230-237.
Mole, K.F. and Mole, M. (2010b) ‘Entrepreneurship as the structuration of individual and opportunity: A response using a critical realist perspective: Comment on Sarason, Dean and Dillar’, Journal of Business Venturing, 25(2), pp. 230-237.
Mullen, M.R., Budeva, D.G. and Doney, P.M. (2009) ‘Research methods in the leading small business-entrepreneurship journals: A critical review with recommendations for future research’, Journal of Small Business Management, 47(3), pp. 287-307.
Nodoushani, O. and Nodoushani, P.A. (1999) ‘A deconstructionist theory of entrepreneurship: A note’, American Business Review, 17(1), pp. 45-49.
O’Donnell, A., Gilmore, A., Cummins, D. and Carson, D. (2001) ‘The network construct in entrepreneurship research: A review and critique’, Management Decision, 39(9), pp. 749-760.
Ogbor, J. (2000) ‘Mythicizing and reification in entrepreneurial discourse: Ideology-critique of entrepreneurial studies’, Journal of Management Studies, 37(5), pp. 605-635.
Ojo, S. (2012) ‘Ethnic enclaves to diaspora entrepreneurs: A critical appraisal of black British Africans’ transnational entrepreneurship in London’, Journal of African Business, 133(2), pp. 145-156.
Onuoha, B.C. (2008) ‘A critical analysis of impediment to entrepreneurship development of Nigeria’, African Journal of Entrepreneurship, 1(1), p. 31.
Peiris, I., Akoorie, M. and Sinha, P. (2012) ‘International entrepreneurship: A critical analysis of studies in the past two decades and future directions for research’, Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 10(4), pp. 279-324.
Peredo, A.M. and McLean, M. (2006) ‘Social entrepreneurship: A critical review of the concept’, Journal of World Business, 41(1), pp. 56-65.
Perren, L. and Jennings, P.L. (2005) ‘Government discourses on entrepreneurship: Issues of subjugation, legitimisation and power’, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 29(2), pp. 173-184.
Pio, E. (2005) ‘Knotted strands: Working lives of Indian women migrants in New Zealand’, Human Relations, 58(10), pp. 1277-1300.
Poon, P.S., Zhou, L. and Chan, T.S. (2009) ‘Social entrepreneurship in a transitional economy: A critical assessment of rural Chinese entrepreneurial firms’, Journal of Management Development, 28(2), pp. 94-109.
Prieto, L.C., Phipps, S.A. and Friedrich, T.L. (2012) ‘Social entrepreneur development: An integration of critical pedagogy, the theory of planned behavior and the ACS model’, Academy of Entrepreneurship Journal, 18(2), pp. 1-15.
Rath, J. and Kloosterman, R. (2000) ‘Outsiders’ business: A critical review of research on immigrant entrepreneurship’, International Migration Review, 34(3), pp. 657-681.
Reed, M. (2009) ‘Critical realism: Philosophy, method or philosophy in search of a method?'. In Buchanan, D. and Bryman, A. (eds) The Sage Handbook of Organizational Research Methods. London: Sage, pp. 430-448.
Rehn, A. and Taalas, S. (2004) ‘Crime and Assumptions in Entrepreneurship’. In Hjorth, D. and Steyaert, C. (eds) Narrative and Discursive Approaches in Entrepreneurship. A Second Movements in Entrepreneurship Book. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 144-159.
Rehn, A., Brännback, M., Carsrud, A. and Lindahl, M. (2013) ‘Challenging the myths of entrepreneurship?', Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 25(7-8), pp. 543-551.
Rideout, E.C. and Gray, D.O. (2013) ‘Does entrepreneurship education really work? A review and methodological critique of the empirical literature on the effects of university-based entrepreneurship education’, Journal of Small Business Management, 51(3), pp. 329-351.
Rindova, V., Barry, D. and Ketchen Jr., D.J. (2009) ‘Entrepreneuring as emancipation’, Academy of Management Review, 34(3), pp. 477-491.
Sarason, Y., Dean, T. and Dillard, J.F. (2006) ‘Entrepreneurship as the nexus of individual and opportunity: A structuration view’, Journal of Business Venturing, 21, pp. 286-305.
Sarasvathy, S.D. (2008) Effectuation: Elements of Entrepreneurial Expertise. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
Sarbapriya, R. and Ishita, A.R. (2011) ‘Women entrepreneurship in India: Some critical issues and challenges’, Journal of Contemporary Business Studies, 2(8), p. 6.
Sarbapriya, R. and Ray, A. (2011) ‘Some aspects of women entrepreneurship in India’, Asian Journal of Management Research, 2(1), pp. 1-13.
Schumpeter, J.A. (1961 [1912]) The Theory of Economic Development. New York: Oxford University Press.
Sebora, T.C., Lee, S.M. and Sukasame, N. (2009) ‘Critical success factors for e-commerce entrepreneurship: An empirical study of Thailand’, Small Business Economics, 32(3), pp. 303-316.
Setiawan, I. (2012) ‘Economic development and entrepreneurship: A critical review from a socio-cultural perspective’, Asia-Pacific Management and Business Application, 1(1), pp 9-27.
Shane, S. (2003) ‘When are universities the locus of invention’. In Steyaert, C. and Hjorth, D. (eds) New Movements in Entrepreneurship. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 145-159.
Shane, S. and Venkataraman, S. (2000) ‘The promise of entrepreneurship as a field of research’, Academy of Management Review, 25(1), pp. 217-226.
Singh, R. (2012) ‘A critical study of the entrepreneurship development process among women’, Journal of Business Diversity, 12(1), pp. 88-106.
Smircich, L. and Calas, M. (1987) ‘Organizational culture: A critical assessment’. In Jablin, F., Putnam, L., Roberts, K. and Porter, L. (eds) Handbook of Organizational Communication. Newbury Park, CA: Sage, pp. 228-263.
Spedale, S. and Watson, T.J. (2014) ‘The emergence of entrepreneurial action: At the crossroads between institutional logics and individual life-orientation’, International Small Business Journal, 32(7), pp. 759-776.
Spicer, A. (2011) Critical Theories of Entrepreneurship: Perspectives on Entrepreneurship. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Steyaert, C. (2007) ‘Entrepreneuring as a conceptual attractor? A review of process theories in 20 years of entrepreneurship studies’, Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 19(6), pp. 453-477.
Steyaert, C. and Hjorth, D. (eds) (2003) New Movements in Entrepreneurship. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
Steyaert, C. and Hjorth, D. (eds) (2006) Entrepreneurship as Social Change: A Third Movements in Entrepreneurship Book. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
Steyaert, C. and Katz, J. (2004) ‘Reclaiming the space of entrepreneurship in society: Geographical, discursive and social dimensions’, Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 16(3), pp. 179-196.
Steyaert, C. and Dey, P. (2010) ‘Nine verbs to keep the social entrepreneurship research agenda “dangerous”', Journal of Social Entrepreneurship, 1(2), pp. 231-254.
Swami, S. and Porwal, R.K. (2005) ‘Entrepreneurship, innovation and marketing: conceptualization of critical linkages’, Journal of Advances in Management Research, 2(2), pp. 54-69.
Tedmanson, D., Verduyn, K., Essers, C. and Gartner, W.B. (2012) ‘Critical perspectives in entrepreneurship research’, Organization, 19, pp. 531-541.
Thomas, J. (1993) Doing Critical Ethnography. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
Venkataraman, S., Sarasvathy, S.D., Dew, N. and Forster, W.R. (2012) ‘Reflections on the 2010 AMR Decade Award: Whither the promise? Moving forward with entrepreneurship as a science of the artificial’, Academy of Management Review, 37(1), pp. 21-33.
Verduijn, K. and Dey, P. (2014) Critical entrepreneurship studies - taking stock and Looking ahead. Paper presented at the Research in Entrepreneurship (RENT) Conference, University of Luxembourg, November.
Verduijn, K., Dey, P., Tedmanson, D. and Essers, C. (2014) ‘Emancipation and/or oppression? Conceptualizing dimensions of criticality in entrepreneurship studies’, International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior and Research, 20(2), pp. 98-107.
Vozikis, G.S. and Mescon, T.S. (2010) ‘Developing international interdisciplinary programs in management and technology entrepreneurship in Eastern Europe: The critical success factors for developing entrepreneurial courage’, Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship, 23(1), pp. 785-796.
Watson, T.J. (2013) ‘Entrepreneurial action and the Euro-American social science tradition: Pragmatism, realism and looking beyond the entrepreneur’, Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 25(1-2), pp. 16-33.
Weiskopf, R. and Steyaert, C. (2009) ‘Metamorphoses in entrepreneurship studies: Towards an affirmative politics of entrepreneuring’. In Hjorth, D. and Steyaert, C. (eds) The Politics and Aesthetics of Entrepreneurship. A Fourth Movements in Entrepreneurship Book. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp. 183-201.
Welter, F. (2012) ‘All you need is trust? A critical review of the trust and entrepreneurship literature’, International Small Business Journal, 30(3), pp. 193-212.
Welter, F. and Smallbone, D. (2006) ‘Exploring the role of trust in entrepreneurial activity’, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 30(4), pp. 465-475.
Whetten, D.A. (1989) ‘What constitutes a theoretical contribution?', Academy of Management Review, 14(4), pp. 490-495.
Wiklund, J., Davidsson, P., Audretsch, D. and Karlsson, C. (2011) ‘The future of entrepreneurship research’, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 35(1), pp. 1-9.
Williams, C.C., Nadin, S., Newton, S., Rogers, P. and Windebank, J. (2013) ‘Explaining off-the-books entrepreneurship: A critical evaluation of competing perspectives’, International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 9(3), pp. 447-463.
Williams, C.C. and Youseff, Y. (2014) ‘Tackling informal entrepreneurship in Latin America: A critical evaluation of the neo-liberal policy approach’, Journal of Entrepreneurship and Organizations Management, 3(1), pp. 1-22.
Willmott, H. (2008) ‘Critical theory’. In Thorpe, R. and Holt, R. (eds) The Sage Dictionary of Qualitative Management Research. London: Sage, pp. 66-68.
Wood, M.S. and McKinley, W. (2010) ‘The production of entrepreneurial opportunity: A constructivist perspective’, Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 4, pp. 66-83.
Wright, M., Westhead, P. and Ucbasaran, D. (2007) ‘Internationalization of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and international entrepreneurship: A critique and policy implications’, Regional Studies, 41(7), pp. 1013-1030.
Yeung, H.W. (2009) ‘Transnationalizing entrepreneurship: A critical agenda for economic geography’, Progress in Human Geography, 33, pp. 210-235.
Yuehua, Z. (2005) ‘Critical factors for science park development: The case of the Singapore Science Park’, International Journal of Technology Transfer and Commercialisation, 4(2), p. 1.