Adaptive Control for the Methane Flow rate in Biogas Plants
English
Chaib Draa, Khadidja[University of Luxembourg > Faculty of Science, Technology and Communication (FSTC) > Engineering Research Unit >]
Voos, Holger[University of Luxembourg > Faculty of Science, Technology and Communication (FSTC) > Engineering Research Unit > ; University of Luxembourg > Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SNT)]
3rd IEEE Int. Conference on Control, Engineering and Information Technology, Tlemcen, Algeria, 2015
Yes
No
International
3rd IEEE Int. Conference on Control, Engineering and Information Technology
25-27 May 2015
Tlemcen
Algeria
[en] Control Engineering ; Adaptive Control ; Biogas Plant
[en] In this paper we consider the control of the methane flow rate in biogas production using both a continuous stirred tank reactor and a fixed bed digester. The goal is to regulate the methane flow rate in order to match an energy demand in spite of variations in the waste concentrations. For this purpose, a two step (acidogenesis-methanogenesis) nonlinear mass balance model is considered. Due to the costs and complexity of the measurements an adaptive observer is designed for the acidogenesis reaction rate. The stability of the observation part is proved and
its implementation with the designed adaptive control law for the methane flow rate and the acetate concentration in the reactor are confirmed by simulations.