Article (Scientific journals)
Decomposition and Meta-DRL Based Multi-Objective Optimization for Asynchronous Federated Learning in 6G-Satellite Systems
ZHOU, Yunxiu; LEI, Lei; Zhao, Xiaohui et al.
2024In IEEE Journal on Selected Areas In Communications, 42 (5), p. 1115 - 1129
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Keywords :
asynchronous federated learning; LEO satellite; meta-reinforcement learning; multi-objective optimization; 6g mobile communication; Asynchronoi federated learning; Computational modelling; Low earth orbit satellites; Meta-reinforcement learning; Mobile communications; Multi-objectives optimization; Optimisations; Reinforcement learnings; Computer Networks and Communications; Electrical and Electronic Engineering; Computational modeling; Optimization; Training; Data models; Satellites
Abstract :
[en] Wireless-based federated learning (FL), as an emerging distributed learning approach, has been widely studied for 6G systems. When the paradigm shifts from terrestrial to non-terrestrial networks (NTN), FL may need to address several open challenges, e.g., the limited service time of low earth orbit (LEO) satellites, the straggler issue in synchronous FL, and time-efficient uploading and aggregation for massive devices. In this work, we exploit the synergy of LEO and FL for future integrated 6G-satellite systems by taking advantage of ubiquitous wireless access provided by LEO and appealing characteristics of collaborative training and data privacy preservation in FL. The studied LEO-FL framework may need to improve multi-metric performance in practice. Different from most FL works, we simultaneously improve the communication-training efficiency and local training accuracy from a multi-objective optimization (MOO) perspective. To solve the problem, we propose a decomposition and meta-deep reinforcement learning based MOO algorithm for FL (DMMA-FL), aiming at adapting to the dynamic satellite-terrestrial environments, achieving efficient uploading and aggregation, and approaching Pareto optimal sets. Compared to single-objective optimization, heuristics-based, and learning-based MOO algorithms, the effectiveness and advantages of the proposed LEO-FL framework and DMMA-FL algorithm are assessed on MNIST and CIFAR-10 datasets.
Disciplines :
Computer science
Author, co-author :
ZHOU, Yunxiu  ;  University of Luxembourg > Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SNT) > FINATRAX ; Xi'an Jiaotong University, School of Information and Communications Engineering, Xi'an, China ; The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Department of Computing, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
LEI, Lei  ;  University of Luxembourg > Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust > SigCom > Team Symeon CHATZINOTAS ; Xi'an Jiaotong University, School of Information and Communications Engineering, Xi'an, China ; Southeast University, National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Nanjing, China
Zhao, Xiaohui;  Xi'an Jiaotong University, School of Information and Communications Engineering, Xi'an, China
You, Lei ;  Technical University of Denmark, Department of Engineering Technology, Ballerup, Denmark
Sun, Yaohua ;  Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology (SKL-NST), Beijing, China
CHATZINOTAS, Symeon  ;  University of Luxembourg > Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SNT) > SigCom
External co-authors :
yes
Language :
English
Title :
Decomposition and Meta-DRL Based Multi-Objective Optimization for Asynchronous Federated Learning in 6G-Satellite Systems
Publication date :
May 2024
Journal title :
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas In Communications
ISSN :
0733-8716
eISSN :
1558-0008
Publisher :
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Volume :
42
Issue :
5
Pages :
1115 - 1129
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Funders :
Open Research Fund of National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory of Southeast University
National Key Laboratory Foundation of China
Qin Chuangyuan Innovation and Talent Project
Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by the China Association for Science and Technology
Funding text :
This work was supported in part by the Open Research Fund of National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory of Southeast University under Grant 2023D02, in part by the National Key Laboratory Foundation under Grant 2023-JCJQ-LB-007, in part by the Qin Chuangyuan Innovation and Talent Project under Grant QCYRCXM-2023-049, in part by the Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province under Grant 2023NSFSC0455, in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 62371071, and in part by the Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by the China Association for Science and Technology (CAST) under Grant 2021QNRC001.
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