[en] In this paper, we studied the propagation properties of a finite-energy Fresnel–Bessel beam (FEFBB) propagating in a turbulent atmosphere. We analyzed and investigated the system parameters’ impact on the kurtosis parameters and the beam size. The results show that the FEFBB profiles turn into Gaussian-like profiles as they propagate through longer links. In long links, higher-order FEFBBs are sharper than lower-order beams. However, FEFBBs with higher Fresnel numbers are flatter than those with lower Fresnel numbers. On the other hand, beams with higher orders and bigger radii spread less. Moreover, FEFBBs have the advantage of keeping the beam size smaller than that in other classical beams. We anticipate our results will be useful for free-space optics (FSO) designers.
Disciplines :
Electrical & electronics engineering
Author, co-author :
Akcan, Cemre Irem; Defence Technologies Program, Institute of Graduate Studies, Sivas University of Science and Technology, Sivas, Türkiye
BAYRAKTAR, Mert ; University of Luxembourg > Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SNT) > SigCom
CHATZINOTAS, Symeon ; University of Luxembourg > Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SNT) > SigCom
Elmabruk, Kholoud; Electric Electronic Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Sivas University of Science and Technology, Sivas, Türkiye
External co-authors :
yes
Language :
English
Title :
Behavior of Finite-Energy Fresnel–Bessel Beams in Long Free-Space Optical Communication Links
Publication date :
February 2025
Journal title :
Photonics
eISSN :
2304-6732
Publisher :
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
Special issue title :
Emerging Technologies for 6G Space Optical Communication Networks)
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