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Cycle Slip Correction and Coherency Detection for Precision Altimetry Using Dual-Frequency GG-R Measurements
MELIC, Alena; Buendia N., Raquel; TABIBI, Sajad
2025In GNSS+R 2025
Peer reviewed
 

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Abstract :
[en] Grazing Angle Global Navigation Satellite System-Reflectometry (GG-R GNSS-R) is a promising technique for precision altimetry applications. This study addresses a key challenge in GG-R data processing: phase unwrapping and cycle slip correction. Dual-frequency (L1, L2) GG-R measurements over Hudson Bay, collected by Spire Global’s constellation from July to September 2021, are processed using a novel Kalman Filter-based algorithm, Adaptive-SCANF (ASCANF). ASCANF integrates a phase coherency detection mechanism based on circular length and circular kurtosis to identify coherent and semi-coherent segments, improving robustness against noise. Comparisons with a geometry-free combination approach demonstrate that ASCANF achieves lower RMS errors across 670 tracks, highlighting its potential for more accurate height retrievals. The methodology also incorporates ionospheric and tropospheric corrections, along with reference surface adjustments. The results underline ASCANF’s adaptability and its effectiveness in cycle slip mitigation and precision altimetry from GG-R measurements.
Disciplines :
Earth sciences & physical geography
Physical, chemical, mathematical & earth Sciences: Multidisciplinary, general & others
Engineering, computing & technology: Multidisciplinary, general & others
Author, co-author :
MELIC, Alena  ;  University of Luxembourg > Faculty of Science, Technology and Medicine (FSTM) > Department of Engineering (DoE)
Buendia N., Raquel
TABIBI, Sajad  ;  University of Luxembourg > Faculty of Science, Technology and Medicine (FSTM) > Department of Engineering (DoE)
External co-authors :
yes
Language :
English
Title :
Cycle Slip Correction and Coherency Detection for Precision Altimetry Using Dual-Frequency GG-R Measurements
Publication date :
2025
Event name :
Specialist Meeting on Reflectometry using GNSS and other Signals of Opportunity
Event organizer :
IEEE GRSSS, ESA
Event place :
Leiden, Netherlands
Event date :
23 - 25 April 2025
By request :
Yes
Audience :
International
Journal title :
GNSS+R 2025
Peer reviewed :
Peer reviewed
Focus Area :
Computational Sciences
Development Goals :
13. Climate action
Available on ORBilu :
since 28 April 2025

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