3D architecture; artificial intelligence; management and orchestration; non-terrestrial networks; 3D architectures; Architectural frameworks; Broadband Communication; Communication coverage; Layered network; Management and orchestration; Multi-layered; Non-terrestrial network; Remote rural areas; Terrestrial networks; Engineering (all)
Résumé :
[en] Due to the fact that large swathes on Earth still lack broadband communication coverage, especially in remote/rural areas and developing countries, there have been several attempts, starting from 3GPP Release 17, to lay out the architectural amendments needed for the integration of terrestrial networks with their non-terrestrial counterparts. Such attempts have led to recent projects regarding such integration that consider either 5G/5G-Advanced networks or more revolutionary approaches for the forthcoming 6G networks. In this manuscript, we give an overview of the architectural framework, technical innovations, and considered use cases of the Horizon Europe ETHER project.
Disciplines :
Ingénierie électrique & électronique
Auteur, co-auteur :
NTONTIN, Konstantinos ; University of Luxembourg > Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SNT) > SigCom
Tomaszewski, L.; Orange Polska S.A., Warszawa, Poland
ETHER project has received funding from the Smart Networks and Services Joint Undertaking (SNS JU) under the European Union's Horizon Europe research and innovation programme under Grant Agreement No. 101096526. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union. Neither the European Union nor the granting authority can be held responsible for them.
P.-D. Arapoglou, S. Cioni, E. Re, and A. Ginesi, "Direct access to SG new radio user equipment from NGSO satellites in millimeter waves," in 2020 J(jh Advanced Satellite Multimedia Systems Conference and the J(jlh Signal Processing for Space Communications Workshop (ASMS/SPSC), 2020, pp. 1-8, https://doi.org/10.1109/ASMS/ SPSC48805.2020.9268928.
G. Bacci, R. D. Gaudenzi, M. Luise, L. Sanguinetti, and E. Sebastiani, "Formation-of-arrays antenna technology for high-throughput mobile nonterrestrial networks," IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, vol. 59, no. 5, pp. 4919-4935, 2023, https://doi.org/10. 1109/TAES.2023.3244773.
J. Shi, Z. Li, J. Hu, Z. Tie, S. Li, W. Liang, and Z. Ding, "OTFS-enabled LEO satellite communications: A promising solution to severe doppler effects," IEEE Network, pp. 1-7, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1109/MNET. 129.2200458.
S. Xu, X.-W. Wang, and M. Huang, "Software-defined next-generation satellite networks: Architecture, challenges, and solutions," IEEE Access, vol. 6, pp. 4027-4041, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2018. 2793237.
M.A. Vazquez, P. Henarejos, and A. Perez-Neira, "Learning to optimize satellite flexible payloads; in 2022 30th European Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO). IEEE, 2022, pp. 1107-1110, https://doi.org/ 10.239 I 9/EUSIPCOSS093.2022.9909898.
N. Pappas and M. Kountouris, "Goal-oriented communication for realtime tracking in autonomous systems," in 2021 IEEE International Conference on Autonomous Systems (ICAS), 2021, pp. 1-5, https://doi. org/10. I 109/ICAS49788.2021.9551200.
N. Pappas, M. A. Abd-Elmagid, B. Zhou, W. Saad, and H. S. Dhillon, Age of Information: Foundations and Applications. Cambridge University Press, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1017 /978 II 08943321.
3GPP, "NR; NR and NG-RAN overall description; Stage-2," 3rd Generation Partnership Project: Sophia Antipolis, Valbonne, France, Technical Standard TS 38.300, ver. 17.6.0, Sep. 2023, https://portal.3gpp.org/desktopmodules/Specifications/ SpecificationDetails.aspx specificationld=3 l 9 l.
ETSI, "Network Functions Virtualisation (NFV); Management and Orchestration," European Telecommunications Standards Institute: Sophia Antipolis, Valbonne, France, Group Specification ETSI GS NFV-MAN 001 Vl.1.1, dee 2014, https://www.etsi.org/deliver/etsi-gs/nfv/001-099/ 001/01.01.01-60/gs-nfv00l v010101 p.pdf.
M. K. Bahare, A. Gavras, M. Gramaglia, J. Cosmas, X. Li, 0. Bulakci, A. Rahman, A. Kostopoulos, A. Mesodiakaki, D. Tsolkas, M. Ericson, M. Boldi, M. Uusitalo, M. Ghoraishi, and P. Rugeland, "6G architecture landscape-european perspective," SG PPP, White Paper Version 6.0, Feb. 2023, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7313232.
M. Camelo, M. Gramaglia, P. Soto, L. Fuentes, J. Ballesteros, A. Bazco-Nogueras, G. Garcia-Aviles, S. Latre, A. Garcia-Saavedra, and M. Fiore, "DAEMON: A network intelligence plane for 6G networks," in 2022 IEEE Globecom Workshops (GC Wkshps), 2022, pp. 1341-1346, https: //doi.org/10.1109/GCWkshps56602.2022. I 0008662.
E. Municio, G. Garcia-Aviles, A. Bazco-Nogueras, M. Fiore, A. Collet, S. Alcala, M. Camelo, P. Soto, D. D. Vleeschauwer, A. Garcia-Saavedra, J. X. Salvat, A. Lutu, M. Grarnaglia, A. Branchs, V. Prodomo, A. Garcia, L. Fuentes, J. Ballesteros, M. Amor, M. Pinto, E. Kosmatos, and I. Paez, "Deliverable 2.3: Final DAEMON Network Intelligence framework and toolsets," Aug. 2023, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8271463.
3GPP, "System architecture for the SG System (SGS)," 3rd Generation Partnership Project: Sophia Antipolis, Valbonne, France, Technical Standard TS 23.501, ver. 18.4.0, Dec. 2023, https://portal.3gpp.org/desktopmodules/Specifications/ Specifi cationDetails.aspx specificationld=3 I 44.
iCAO, "Manual on required communication performance (RCP), Doc. 9869 AN/462," International Civil Aviation Organization, Tech. Rep., 2006, https://www.icao.int/safety/acp/repository/9869 en.pdf.
