Abstract :
[en] This manuscript proposes an efficient resource management strategy for a rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA)
based simultaneous wireless information and power transfer
(SWIPT) system by leveraging reconfigurable intelligent surface
(RIS) in consumer-centric sixth-generation (6G) networks for
industry 5.0, under residual hardware impairments (RHIs) both
at the transmitter and receiver nodes. Specifically, we aim to
maximize the sum-rate of a RIS-assisted RSMA-based SWIPT
system by incorporating a practical non-linear energy-harvesting
model, while adhering to the quality-of-service (QoS), powerbudget, power-splitting ratios, energy-conservation, and energyharvesting constraints of the system. Moreover, the presented
optimization technique addresses the highly non-convex problem
in four distinct steps. Firstly, the power-allocation for both
common and private messages of RSMA users is determined by
converting a significantly non-convex power-allocation problem
into a convex one by exploiting the successive-convex approximation (SCA) technique. Secondly, power-splitting ratios for RSMA
users are computed by using the interior-point method facilitated
by the Mosek-enabled toolbox in CVX. Thirdly, it computes
transmit passive beamforming of a transmitter equipped with
a transmissive-RIS (T-RIS), by exploiting SCA and semidefinite relaxation (SDR) techniques. Finally, passive beamforming
vectors for the transmission and reflection regions of a simultaneously transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent
surface (STAR-RIS) node are determined by converting a nonconvex problem into a standard SDP problem using SCA, SDR,
and Gaussian randomization techniques. Additionally, numerical simulation results affirm the effectiveness of the proposed
optimization strategy, indicating superior performance against
benchmark techniques and fast convergence within a reasonable
number of iterations.
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