banking supervision; Banking Union; constitutionalism; ECB; economic constitution; efficiency; internal market; macroeconomic; microeconomic; monetary policy; SSM; stability; Sociology and Political Science; Political Science and International Relations
Résumé :
[en] The article analyses the Banking Union from an economic-constitutional perspective. It argues that the areas covered by the Banking Union fall substantively mainly under the internal market area of EU law, where the microeconomic efficiency-based rationales and objectives are essential in legal assessments. In contrast, the euro area macroeconomic and stability-oriented rationales guided the decision on the Banking Union and the allocation of banking supervision to the ECB. The article claims that these different constitutional rationales, and the constitutional locus of the Banking Union, could have implications for the broader constitutional architecture and even for the EU legal order. Indeed, the microeconomic part of the EU economic-constitutional model suits legal approach to integration, but the macroeconomic rationales have a more problematic relation with law and courts. This could call for a resurgence of the internal market perspective in Banking Union going forward to remedy some of the constitutional concerns.
Disciplines :
Droit européen & international
Auteur, co-auteur :
TUORI, Klaus ; University of Luxembourg > Faculty of Law, Economics and Finance (FDEF) > Department of Law (DL)
Co-auteurs externes :
no
Langue du document :
Anglais
Titre :
Banking Union — a stability-oriented macroeconomic or an efficiency-oriented microeconomic project?
A Roadmap towards a Banking Union, (Brussels: European Commission, 2012), COM/2012/0510 final, 3. http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:52012DC0510.
Bank for International Settlements Central Bank Governance Group. 2009. Issues in the Governance of Central Banks. BIS. See. http://www.bis.org/publ/othp04.htm
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. 2010. ” The Public Policy Case for a Role for the Federal Reserve in Bank Supervision and Regulation.” For the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs United States Senate See. http://www.federalreserve.gov/BoardDocs/RptCongress/supervision/supervision_report.pdf.
Brennan, Donagh. ‘The Difference Between Iceland and Ireland: One Letter and the Ability to Default’. Politico 7December 2010. See. http://politico.ie/archive/difference-between-iceland-and-ireland-one-letter-and-ability-default.
Cappelletti, Mauro, Monica Seccombe, and Joseph H. H. Weiler, edited by. 1986. Integration Through Law–Europe and the American Federal Experience. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter.
Draghi, Mario. Recovery and Reform in the Euro Area. Opening remarks at Brookings Institution: Washington. 9October 2014. http://www.ecb.europa.eu/press/key/date/2014/html/sp141009.en.html.
European Central Bank (2001), ‘The Role of Central Banks in Prudential Supervision’, https://www.ecb.europa.eu/pub/pdf/other/prudentialsupcbrole_en.pdf.
European Commission press release (12September 2012), ‘Commission Proposes New ECB Powers for Banking Supervision as Part of a Banking Union’, http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-12-953_en.htm?locale=en.
Fitzgerald, John. 2014. “ Ireland’s Recovery from Crisis.” CESifo Forum 15 (2): 8–13.
Fromage, Diane, Paul Dermine, Phelon Nicolaides, and Klaus Tuori. 2019. “ ECB Independence and Accountability Today: Towards a (Necessary) Redefinition? ” Maastricht Journal of European and Comparative Law 26 (1): 3–16. doi: 10.1177/1023263X19827819.
Gennaioli, Nicola, Alberto Martin, and Stefano Rossi. 2014. ” Banks, Government Bonds, and Default: What Do the Data Say? ” IMF Working Paper 14 (120): 1. WP/14/120See. doi: 10.5089/9781498391993.001.
Goodhart, Charles, and Dirk Schoenmaker. 1995. “ Should the Functions of Monetary Policy and Banking Supervision Be Separated? ” Oxford economic papers 47 (4): 539–560. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.oep.a042187.
Masciandaro, Donato. 2004. “ Unification in Financial Sector Supervision: The Trade-Off Between Central Bank and Single Authority.” Journal of Financial Regulation and Compliance 12 (2): 151–169. doi: 10.1108/13581980410810768.
Norris, Michelle, and Michael Byrne. 2015. “ Asset Price Keynesianism, Regional Imbalances and the Irish and Spanish Housing Booms and Busts.” UCD Geary Institute for Public Policy Discussion Series, Geary WP2015/14, Geary WP2015/14 41 (2): 227–243. doi: 10.2148/benv.41.2.227.
Repasi, René. 2012. “ Limits and Opportunities for the ECB in the Multi-Tier Governance. A Note for the European Parliament’s Committee on Constitutional Affairs.” DG for Internal Policies Department C: Citizen’s Rights and Constitutional Affairs, PE, PE 474 (398): 3–20.
Santangelo, Grazia. 1997. ” The Single Market for Financial Services: The European Response to the Process of Financial Transnationalisation.” Jean Monnet Working Paper in Comparative and International Politics, JMWP, JMWP 08 (97): See. http://aei.pitt.edu/388/1/jmwp08.htm
Stiglitz, Joseph. 2010. Freefall: America, Free Markets, and the Sinking of the World Economy. New York: W. W. Norton & Company.
Tuori, Klaus. 2022. The European Central Bank and the European Macroeconomic Constitution–from Ensuring Stability to Fighting Crises. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Tuori, Klaus, and Fernando Losada. 2022. The Emergence of the New Over-Riding Objective of Financial Stability. In M González Pascual and A Torres Pérez. edited by. Social Rights in the EMU: New Challenges for a Social Europe (Cheltenham: Edward Elgar), 51–70 978-1-83910-524-1. Edward Elgar 2022.
Tuori, Kaarlo, and Klaus Tuori. 2014. The Eurozone Crisis - a Constitutional Analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Van Rompuy, Herman, José Manuel Barroso, Jean-Claude Juncker, and Mario Draghi, ‘Towards a Genuine Economic and Monetary Union’, (2012). www.consilium.europa.eu/uedocs/cms_Data/docs/pressdata/en/ec/134069.pdf.
Whittall, Christopher, and Gareth Gore. ‘Eurozone Banks’ Sovereign Exposure Hits New High’. International Financing Review 8March 2014. See. http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/03/10/eurozone-banks-idUSL6N0M717020140310.