Abstract :
[en] Azo-COP-2 is a nanoporous polymer with exceptional CO2/N2 separation performance. In this study, we further investigate the application of Azo-COP-2 as a low-energy CO2 adsorbent and porous filler in mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) for CO2/N2 separation. As an adsorbent, the UV-irradiated Azo-COP-2 showed lower CO2 uptake than in the nonirradiated state, and Azo-COP-2 also exhibited highly efficient CO2 photoswitching between the two states. Combined with high CO2/N2 selectivity, this makes Azo-COP-2 an excellent candidate for low-energy CO2 capture and release. Azo-COP-2 is also shown to be a beneficial filler in MMMs. For polysulfone-based MMMs, the CO2 permeability and CO2/N2 selectivity could be increased up to 160% and 66.7%, respectively. The strategy shows the great potential of Azo-COP-2 not only for a low-energy CO2 adsorbent but also to improve the performance of conventional polymeric membranes for CO2 postcombustion capture.
Funding text :
N.P. acknowledges the Ph.D. scholarship funding from the Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College, London. The assistance from Dr. Piers Gaffney in synthesizing tetranitrophenylmethane is gratefully acknowledged. The authors also acknowledge Marcus Cook for providing PIM-1 used in this study. The authors also acknowledge BASF Germany and Huntsman for kindly providing polysulfone and Matrimid, respectively, which were used in this study.
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