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Automatic Noise Filtering with Dynamic Sparse Training in Deep Reinforcement Learning
Grooten, Bram; Sokar, Ghada; Dohare, Shibhansh et al.
2023In AAMAS '23: Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems
Peer reviewed
 

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Keywords :
Computer Science - Learning; Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence; Sparse Training; Deep Reinforcement Learning; Sparse Neural Networks
Abstract :
[en] Tomorrow's robots will need to distinguish useful information from noise when performing different tasks. A household robot for instance may continuously receive a plethora of information about the home, but needs to focus on just a small subset to successfully execute its current chore. Filtering distracting inputs that contain irrelevant data has received little attention in the reinforcement learning literature. To start resolving this, we formulate a problem setting in reinforcement learning called the $\textit{extremely noisy environment}$ (ENE), where up to $99\%$ of the input features are pure noise. Agents need to detect which features provide task-relevant information about the state of the environment. Consequently, we propose a new method termed $\textit{Automatic Noise Filtering}$ (ANF), which uses the principles of dynamic sparse training in synergy with various deep reinforcement learning algorithms. The sparse input layer learns to focus its connectivity on task-relevant features, such that ANF-SAC and ANF-TD3 outperform standard SAC and TD3 by a large margin, while using up to $95\%$ fewer weights. Furthermore, we devise a transfer learning setting for ENEs, by permuting all features of the environment after 1M timesteps to simulate the fact that other information sources can become relevant as the world evolves. Again, ANF surpasses the baselines in final performance and sample complexity. Our code is available at https://github.com/bramgrooten/automatic-noise-filtering
Disciplines :
Computer science
Author, co-author :
Grooten, Bram;  Eindhoven University of Technology [NL] > Mathematics and Computer Science
Sokar, Ghada;  Eindhoven University of Technology [NL] > Mathematics and Computer Science
Dohare, Shibhansh;  UAlberta - University of Alberta [CA] > Computer Science
Mocanu, Elena;  University of Twente [NL] > Computer Science
Taylor, Matthew E.;  UAlberta - University of Alberta [CA] > Computer Science
Pechenizkiy, Mykola;  Eindhoven University of Technology [NL] > Mathematics and Computer Science
MOCANU, Decebal Constantin  ;  University of Luxembourg > Faculty of Science, Technology and Medicine (FSTM) > Department of Computer Science (DCS) ; University of Twente [NL] > Computer Science
External co-authors :
yes
Language :
English
Title :
Automatic Noise Filtering with Dynamic Sparse Training in Deep Reinforcement Learning
Publication date :
30 May 2023
Event name :
AAMAS '23: 2023 International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems
Event place :
London, United Kingdom
Event date :
from 29 May to 2 June 2023
Audience :
International
Main work title :
AAMAS '23: Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems
Publisher :
International Foundation for Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, Richland, SC
ISBN/EAN :
978-1-4503-9432-1
Peer reviewed :
Peer reviewed
Focus Area :
Computational Sciences
Commentary :
Accepted as full-paper at AAMAS 2023
Available on ORBilu :
since 14 January 2024

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