Structural phase transition and its critical dynamics from holography

Xia, Chuan-Yin; Zeng, Hua-Bi; Chen, Chiang-Mei; DEL CAMPO ECHEVARRIA, Adolfo

doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.108.026017

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Structural phase transition and its critical dynamics from holography

Xia, Chuan-Yin; Zeng, Hua-Bi; Chen, Chiang-Mei et al.

2023 • In Physical Review. D, 108 (2)

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https://hdl.handle.net/10993/59556

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10.1103/PhysRevD.108.026017

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Keywords :

Nuclear and High Energy Physics

Abstract :

[en] We introduce a gravitational lattice theory defined in an AdS3 black hole background that provides a holographic dual description of the linear-to-zigzag structural phase transition, characterized by the spontaneous breaking of parity symmetry observed in, e.g., confined Coulomb crystals. The transition from the high-symmetry linear phase to the broken-symmetry doubly degenerate zigzag phase can be driven by quenching the coupling between adjacent sites through the critical point. An analysis of the equilibrium correlation length and relaxation time reveals mean-field critical exponents. We explore the nonequilibrium phase transition dynamics leading to kink formation. The kink density obeys universal scaling laws in the limit of slow quenches, described by the Kibble-Zurek mechanism (KZM), and at fast quenches, characterized by a universal breakdown of the KZM.

Disciplines :

Physics

Author, co-author :

Xia, Chuan-Yin; Center for Gravitation and Cosmology, College of Physical and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China

Zeng, Hua-Bi ; Center for Gravitation and Cosmology, College of Physical and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China

Chen, Chiang-Mei ; Department of Physics, Center for High Energy and High Field Physics (CHiP), National Central University, Chungli, Taiwan

DEL CAMPO ECHEVARRIA, Adolfo ; University of Luxembourg > Faculty of Science, Technology and Medicine (FSTM) > Department of Physics and Materials Science (DPHYMS)

External co-authors :

yes

Language :

English

Title :

Structural phase transition and its critical dynamics from holography

Publication date :

25 July 2023

Journal title :

Physical Review. D

ISSN :

2470-0010

eISSN :

2470-0029

Publisher :

American Physical Society

Volume :

108

Issue :

Peer reviewed :

Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi

Additional URL :

https://link.aps.org/article/10.1103/PhysRevD.108.026017

Funders :

National Natural Science Foundation of China
National Science and Technology Council
Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province

Funding text :

We thank Jan Zaanen and Li Li for their valuable comments. This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (under Grant No. 12275233) and the Postgraduate Research & Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province (KYCX22_3450). The work of C. M. C. was supported by the National Science and Technology Council of the R.O.C. (Taiwan) under the Grant No. NSTC 111-2112-M-008-012.

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