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Avoiding the 1 TB Storage Wall: Leveraging Ethereum’s DHT to Reduce Peer Storage Needs
EISENBARTH, Jean-Philippe; CHOLEZ, Thibault; Perrin, Olivier
2023In BSCI '23: Proceedings of the 5th ACM International Symposium on Blockchain and Secure Critical Infrastructure
Peer reviewed
 

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Keywords :
Ethereum; Blockchain; storage; scalability; Distributed Hash Table; Synchronization; Geth
Abstract :
[en] Blockchains face many challenges in time, among which the ever-growing storage needs for blockchains’ data. In particular, Ethereum is quickly approaching the 1 TB storage limit for a node, what may significantly reduce the candidates able to run an Ethereum fullnode. In this paper, we propose a new synchronization and storage strategy for Ethereum that takes full advantage of the Distributed Hash Table implemented in all clients but left unused. By digging into the history of Ethereum’s synchronization and storage strategies, we justify why such distribution of storage duties among peers makes much sense today. We implemented our solution in the official Ethereum client Geth and validated its smooth operation on a private Ethereum instance. Our solution can save around 60% of the storage of a node (360 GB) which represents a total of 12 PB of data at the network scale, while being fully backward compatible with current clients.
Disciplines :
Computer science
Author, co-author :
EISENBARTH, Jean-Philippe  ;  University of Luxembourg
CHOLEZ, Thibault  ;  CNRS, Inria, LORIA, Universite de Lorraine, France
Perrin, Olivier ;  CNRS, Inria, LORIA, Universite de Lorraine, France
External co-authors :
yes
Language :
English
Title :
Avoiding the 1 TB Storage Wall: Leveraging Ethereum’s DHT to Reduce Peer Storage Needs
Publication date :
10 July 2023
Event name :
ASIA CCS '23: ACM Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security (Workshop BSCI '23)
Event organizer :
Keke Gai
Kim-Kwang Raymond Choo
Event date :
July 10 - 14, 2023
Audience :
International
Journal title :
BSCI '23: Proceedings of the 5th ACM International Symposium on Blockchain and Secure Critical Infrastructure
Publisher :
Association for Computing Machinery, New York, Unknown/unspecified
Peer reviewed :
Peer reviewed
European Projects :
H2020 - 830927 - CONCORDIA - Cyber security cOmpeteNCe fOr Research anD InnovAtion
Funders :
Union Européenne
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since 14 November 2023

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