Doctoral thesis (Dissertations and theses)
Distributed Argumentation Technology: Advancing Risk Analysis and Regulatory Compliance of Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) for Transaction and Management of Securities
YU, Liuwen
2023
 

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Keywords :
Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Knowledge representation and reasoning; AI and law; Distributed system
Abstract :
[en] Distributed argumentation technology is a computational approach incorporating argumentation reasoning mechanisms within multi-agent systems. For the formal foundations of distributed argumentation technology, in this thesis, we conduct a principle-based analysis of structured argumentation as well as abstract multi-agent and abstract bipolar argumentation. The results of the principle-based approach of these theories provide an overview and guideline for further applications of the theories. Moreover, in this thesis we explore distributed argumentation technology using distributed ledgers. We envision an Intelligent Human-input-based Blockchain Oracle (IHiBO), an artificial intelligence tool for storing argumentation reasoning. We propose a decentralized and secure architecture for conducting decision-making, addressing key concerns of trust, transparency, and immutability. We model fund management with agent argumentation in IHiBO and analyze its compliance with European fund management legal frameworks. We illustrate how bipolar argumentation balances pros and cons in legal reasoning in a legal divorce case, and how the strength of arguments in natural language can be represented in structured arguments. Finally, we discuss how distributed argumentation technology can be used to advance risk management, regulatory compliance of distributed ledgers for financial securities, and dialogue techniques.
Disciplines :
Computer science
Author, co-author :
YU, Liuwen  ;  University of Luxembourg > Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SNT) > PI VDT
Language :
English
Title :
Distributed Argumentation Technology: Advancing Risk Analysis and Regulatory Compliance of Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) for Transaction and Management of Securities
Defense date :
26 October 2023
Institution :
Unilu - University of Luxembourg [Science Technology and Medicine], Belval, Luxembourg
Degree :
Docteur en Informatique (DIP_DOC_0006_B)
Promotor :
VAN DER TORRE, Leon ;  University of Luxembourg > Faculty of Science, Technology and Medicine (FSTM) > Department of Computer Science (DCS)
PALMIRANI, Monica;  UNIBO - Università di Bologna [IT]
DURANTE, Massimo;  UNITO - University of Turin [IT]
President :
VERHEIJ, Bart;  RUG - University of Groningen [NL]
Jury member :
STRASSER, Christian;  Ruhr University Bochum
GIACOMIN, Massimiliano;  University of Brescia
Focus Area :
Computational Sciences
Name of the research project :
Law, Science and Technology Joint Doctorate
Funders :
European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie ITN EJD grant agreement
Funding number :
814177
Available on ORBilu :
since 08 November 2023

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