Public family firms and economic inequality across societies

[en] Research and public interest on economic inequality have grown over the last years. Family firms and the concentration of wealth and power in the hands of a few wealthy entrepreneurial families have been discussed as both a cause and a consequence of economic inequality. Yet, so far, we lack knowledge about the relationship between economic inequality and the prevalence of family firms in an economy. Our study investigates how the share of family-controlled public firms correlates with various measures of income and wealth inequality. The results show that a higher share of public family-controlled firms leads to more income inequality in a country. This effect is particularly pronounced for the middle of the income distribution as opposed to the top quantiles. Redistribution only mitigates this effect to some extent, as the effect is significant for market income and disposable income. We also find that a higher share of family-controlled firms contributes to an increase in wealth inequality. Our results are of economic relevance as, for instance, a one standard deviation change in the share of family-controlled firms leads to an increase of around 1.3–1.5 percentage points in the Gini coefficients for market income, disposable income, and wealth.

Disciplines :

Quantitative methods in economics & management

Author, co-author :

Block, Jörn

HIRSCHMANN, Mirko ; University of Luxembourg > Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SNT) > Entrepreneurship, Innovation, and New Technology (EINT)

Kranz, Tobias

Neuenkirch, Matthias

External co-authors :

yes

Language :

English

Title :

Public family firms and economic inequality across societies

Publication date :

2023

Journal title :

Journal of Business Venturing Insights

ISSN :

2352-6734

Publisher :

Elsevier, United States

Volume :

e00376

Peer reviewed :

Peer reviewed

Focus Area :

Entrepreneurship and Innovation / Audit

Additional URL :

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352673423000057

Available on ORBilu :

since 09 March 2023

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