Article (Scientific journals)
Energy-Efficient Backscatter Aided Uplink NOMA Roadside Sensor Communications under Channel Estimation Errors
Ihsan, Asim; Chen, Wen; Khan, Wali Ullah et al.
2023In IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
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Keywords :
Backscatter Communications; Non-orthogonal Multiple Access; Vehicular Communications
Abstract :
[en] This work presents non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) enabled energy-efficient alternating optimization framework for backscatter aided wireless powered uplink sensors communications for beyond 5G intelligent transportation system (ITS). Specifically, the transmit power of carrier emitter (CE) and reflection coefficients of backscatter aided roadside sensors are optimized with channel uncertainties for the maximization of the energy efficiency (EE) of the network. The formulated problem is tackled by the proposed two-stage alternating optimization algorithm named AOBWS (alternating optimization for backscatter aided wireless powered sensors). In the first stage, AOBWS employs an iterative algorithm to obtain optimal CE transmit power through simplified closed-form computed through Cardano’s formulae. In the second stage, AOBWS uses a noniterative algorithm that provides a closed-form expression for the computation of optimal reflection coefficient for roadside sensors under their quality of service (QoS) and a circuit power constraint. The global optimal exhaustive search (ES) algorithm is used as a benchmark. Simulation results demonstrate that the AOBWS algorithm can achieve near-optimal performance with very low complexity, which makes it suitable for practical implementations.
Disciplines :
Electrical & electronics engineering
Author, co-author :
Ihsan, Asim
Chen, Wen
Khan, Wali Ullah ;  University of Luxembourg > Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SNT) > SigCom
Wu, Qingqing
Wang, Kunlun
External co-authors :
yes
Language :
English
Title :
Energy-Efficient Backscatter Aided Uplink NOMA Roadside Sensor Communications under Channel Estimation Errors
Alternative titles :
[en] Energy-Efficient Backscatter Aided Uplink NOMA Roadside Sensor Communications under Channel Estimation Errors
Publication date :
February 2023
Journal title :
IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
ISSN :
1558-0016
Publisher :
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, New-York, United States - New York
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
Available on ORBilu :
since 25 January 2023

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