Article (Scientific journals)
Multidimensional screening for predicting pain problems in adults: a systematic review of screening tools and validation studies
Veirman, Elke; Van Ryckeghem, Dimitri; Depaepe et al.
2019In PAIN Reports
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Abstract :
[en] Abstract Screening tools allowing to predict poor pain outcomes are widely used. Often these screening tools contain psychosocial risk factors. This review (1) identifies multidimensional screening tools that include psychosocial risk factors for the development or maintenance of pain, pain-related distress, and pain-related disability across pain problems in adults, (2) evaluates the quality of the validation studies using Prediction model Risk Of Bias ASsessment Tool (PROBAST), and (3) synthesizes methodological concerns. We identified 32 articles, across 42 study samples, validating 7 screening tools. All tools were developed in the context of musculoskeletal pain, most often back pain, and aimed to predict the maintenance of pain or pain-related disability, not pain-related distress. Although more recent studies design, conduct, analyze, and report according to best practices in prognosis research, risk of bias was most often moderate. Common methodological concerns were identified, related to participant selection (eg, mixed populations), predictors (eg, predictors were administered differently to predictors in the development study), outcomes (eg, overlap between predictors and outcomes), sample size and participant flow (eg, unknown or inappropriate handlin
Disciplines :
Neurosciences & behavior
Author, co-author :
Veirman, Elke
Van Ryckeghem, Dimitri ;  University of Luxembourg > Faculty of Language and Literature, Humanities, Arts and Education (FLSHASE) > Integrative Research Unit: Social and Individual Development (INSIDE) ; Maastricht University ; Ghent University
Depaepe
Kirtley, Olivia
Crombez, Geert
External co-authors :
yes
Language :
English
Title :
Multidimensional screening for predicting pain problems in adults: a systematic review of screening tools and validation studies
Publication date :
2019
Journal title :
PAIN Reports
ISSN :
2471-2531
Publisher :
Wolters Kluwer, United States
Peer reviewed :
Peer Reviewed verified by ORBi
European Projects :
H2020 - 633491 - DOLORisk - DOLORisk: Understanding risk factors and determinants for neuropathic pain
Funders :
CE - Commission Européenne [BE]
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since 12 April 2020

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