European youth mobility; macro level; human capital; mobility motivations; multiple methods
Résumé :
[en] European youth mobility seems to be fostering Europe's unequal pace of integration, which sees certain countries benefit at the expense of others (Ohmacht et al., 2009; van Mol & Timmerman, 2014). Using a comparative approach, the paper aims to relate a macro-level country-typology focussing on human capital with individual mobility-motivations on the micro-level. Our methodological approach is based on a secondary macro-data analysis and analyses of mobility-motivations of young people (micro-data) deriving from qualitative (N=152) and quantitative data (N=5,499) collected in six European countries. In order to examine correspondence between macro-conditions and micro-aspects, we relate information on mobility-motivations to the country-typology by allocating mobile youth to the respective types of their home country. The results show that the country-types compose different opportunity structures, which are reflected in individual motivations. Accordingly, different country-types can be seen as an example of the heterogeneity and inequality of European social and territorial mobility frames.
NIENABER, Birte ; University of Luxembourg > Faculty of Language and Literature, Humanities, Arts and Education (FLSHASE) > Identités, Politiques, Sociétés, Espaces (IPSE)
Roman, Monica; ASE
Skrobanek, Jan; University of Bergen
Co-auteurs externes :
yes
Langue du document :
Anglais
Titre :
Structural framework conditions and individual motivations for youth-mobility: A macro-micro level approach for different European country-types
Date de publication/diffusion :
2019
Titre du périodique :
Migration Letters
ISSN :
1741-8984
eISSN :
1741-8992
Maison d'édition :
Migration Letters & The London Publishers, London, Royaume-Uni
Volume/Tome :
16
Fascicule/Saison :
1
Pagination :
45-59
Peer reviewed :
Peer reviewed vérifié par ORBi
Projet européen :
H2020 - 649263 - MOVE - Mapping mobility – pathways, institutions and structural effects of youth mobility in Europe