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Opening bicycle sharing system trip counts using station level data
Medard de Chardon, Cyrille
2014Annual International Conference 2014
 

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Abstract :
[en] Bicycle sharing systems (BSS) have increased in number rapidly since 2007. The potential benefits of BSSs, sustainability, health and equity, have encouraged their adoption through support and promotion by mayors in Europe and North America (NA) alike. In Europe BSSs are more often financed and operated by advertising companies than in NA where municipalities, non-profits and sub-contracted companies more often manage the systems. In both cases the municipal governments generally desire their BSSs to be successful and, with few exceptions, state them as being so. New BSS technological improvements to an old concept have dramatically simplified use and enforcement of bicycle return resulting in the widespread adoption of the first new form of public transportation in over a century. Unfortunately little time has been spent evaluating the effectiveness of differently distributed and managed BSSs risking that a poorly deployed BSS 'failure' alienate the concept within a municipality. Comparing BSS systems quantitatively is difficult due to the limited data made available. The metrics of success presented by municipalities are often too general or incomparable to others making relative evaluations of BSSs success difficult. This paper presents methodology allowing the estimation of the number of daily trips, the most significant measure of BSS usage, based on changes to the number of bicycles available at a station. By processing large amounts of data we open past trip data estimates and provide a simple methodology enabling public evaluation of future BSSs’ performances.
Disciplines :
Human geography & demography
Author, co-author :
Medard de Chardon, Cyrille ;  University of Luxembourg > Faculty of Language and Literature, Humanities, Arts and Education (FLSHASE) > Identités, Politiques, Sociétés, Espaces (IPSE)
Language :
English
Title :
Opening bicycle sharing system trip counts using station level data
Publication date :
28 August 2014
Event name :
Annual International Conference 2014
Event organizer :
Royal Geography Society (with IBG)
Event place :
London, United Kingdom
Event date :
from 26-08-2014 to 29-08-2014
Audience :
International
Name of the research project :
BikeRev: A mixed method comparative study
Funders :
FNR - Fonds National de la Recherche [LU]
Available on ORBilu :
since 03 September 2014

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