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Collision Attacks on AES-Based MAC: Alpha-MAC
Biryukov, Alex; Bogdanov, Andrey; Khovratovich, Dmitry et al.
2007In Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems - CHES 2007
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Keywords :
Alpha-MAC; message authentication codes; MAC; AES; collision attack; side-channel attack; selective forgery
Abstract :
[en] Message Authentication Code construction Alred and its AES-based instance Alpha-MAC were introduced by Daemen and Rijmen in 2005. We show that under certain assumptions about its implementation (namely that keyed parts are perfectly protected against side-channel attacks but bulk hashing rounds are not) one can efficiently attack this function. We propose a side-channel collision attack on this MAC recovering its internal state just after 29 measurements in the known-message scenario which is to be compared to 40 measurements required by collision attacks on AES in the chosen-plaintext scenario. Having recovered the internal state, we mount a selective forgery attack using new 4 to 1 round collisions working with negligible memory and time complexity.
Disciplines :
Computer science
Identifiers :
UNILU:UL-CONFERENCE-2011-179
Author, co-author :
Biryukov, Alex ;  University of Luxembourg > Faculty of Science, Technology and Communication (FSTC) > Computer Science and Communications Research Unit (CSC)
Bogdanov, Andrey;  Ruhr-University, Bochum
Khovratovich, Dmitry ;  University of Luxembourg > Faculty of Science, Technology and Communication (FSTC) > Computer Science and Communications Research Unit (CSC)
Kasper, Timo;  Ruhr-University, Bochum
Language :
English
Title :
Collision Attacks on AES-Based MAC: Alpha-MAC
Publication date :
2007
Event name :
Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems - CHES 2007, 9th International Workshop
Event place :
Vienna, Austria
Event date :
September 10-13
Audience :
International
Main work title :
Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems - CHES 2007
Publisher :
Springer
ISBN/EAN :
978-3-540-74734-5
Pages :
166-180
Peer reviewed :
Peer reviewed
Commentary :
4727 Lecture Notes in Computer Science Lect Notes Comput Sci 1611-3349 0302-9743
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