What Will the Future ofUAV Cellular Communications Be?A Flight from 5G to 6G

[en] What will the future of UAV cellular communicationsbe?In this tutorial article, we address such a compelling yetdifficult question by embarking on a journey from 5G to 6Gand expounding a large number of case studies supported byoriginal results. We start by overviewing the status quo on UAVcommunications from an industrial standpoint, providing freshupdates from the 3GPP and detailing new 5G NR features insupport of aerial devices. We then dissect the potential andthe limitations of such features. In particular, we demonstratehow sub-6 GHz massive MIMO can successfully tackle cellselection and interference challenges, we showcase encouragingmmWave coverage evaluations in both urban and suburban/ruralsettings, and we examine the peculiarities of direct device-to-device communications in the sky. Moving on, we sneak a peekat next-generation UAV communications, listing some of the usecases envisioned for the 2030s. We identify the most promising6G enablers for UAV communication, those expected to takethe performance and reliability to the next level. For each ofthese disruptive new paradigms (non-terrestrial networks, cell-free architectures, artificial intelligence, reconfigurable intelligentsurfaces, and THz communications), we gauge the prospectivebenefits for UAVs and discuss the main technological hurdles thatstand in the way. All along, we distil our numerous findings intoessential takeaways, and we identify key open problems worthyof further study.

Disciplines :

Sciences informatiques

Auteur, co-auteur :

Geraci, Giovanni

Garcia-Rodriguez, Adrian

Azari, M. Mahdi

Lozano, Angel

Mezzavilla, Marco

CHATZINOTAS, Symeon ; University of Luxembourg > Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SNT) > SigCom

Chen, Yun

Rangan, Sundeep

Di Renzo, Marco

Co-auteurs externes :

yes

Langue du document :

Anglais

Titre :

What Will the Future ofUAV Cellular Communications Be?A Flight from 5G to 6G

Date de publication/diffusion :

2022

Titre du périodique :

IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials

eISSN :

1553-877X

Maison d'édition :

IEEE

Volume/Tome :

Fascicule/Saison :

Pagination :

1304 - 1335

Peer reviewed :

Peer reviewed

Focus Area :

Computational Sciences

URL complémentaire :

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9768113

Projet FnR :

FNR13713801 - Interconnecting The Sky In 5g And Beyond - A Joint Communication And Control Approach, 2019 (01/06/2020-31/05/2023) - Bjorn Ottersten

Disponible sur ORBilu :

depuis le 13 décembre 2022

Statistiques

Nombre de vues

244 (dont 2 Unilu)

Nombre de téléchargements

162 (dont 3 Unilu)

Voir plus de statistiques

citations Scopus^®

379

citations Scopus^®
sans auto-citations

352

citations OpenAlex

407

citations WoS^™

289

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