![]() Pena-Pinon, Mariana ![]() Doctoral thesis (2017) Regional integration is a global phenomenon understood in this book as “the association between sovereign States of a given geographical region, by international agreements with the aim of approximating ... [more ▼] Regional integration is a global phenomenon understood in this book as “the association between sovereign States of a given geographical region, by international agreements with the aim of approximating national laws through a binding regional law”. In the context of South America, this definition had led to the study of six regional organizations, examined in a comparative manner to establish the degree of integration accomplished in this region. In a second step, the role of the law in an integrational organization and its control by a jurisdiction has been examined. Parallels are drawn between the role of the European Court of Justice and the EFTA Court and the regional jurisdictions in South America. Finally, the creation of a regional court through a Treaty, common to the six organizations compared is advocated. The political and legal feasibility, the precise characteristics, remedies and the character of the decisions of said regional court are discussed in depth. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 199 (31 UL)![]() Pena-Pinon, Mariana ![]() in Revista de Doctrina Judicial (2013), 35 Comentario al Fallo Bio Sidus. Envío de una opinión consultiva al Tribunal Permanente de Revisión del MERCOSUR sobre la compatibilidad con el Tratado de Asunción de la percepción de derechos de ... [more ▼] Comentario al Fallo Bio Sidus. Envío de una opinión consultiva al Tribunal Permanente de Revisión del MERCOSUR sobre la compatibilidad con el Tratado de Asunción de la percepción de derechos de exportación sobre mercaderías originarias de un Estado Parte del MERCOSUR y destinadas a otro Estado Parte. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 123 (12 UL)![]() Pena-Pinon, Mariana ![]() in Revista de Derecho Privado y Comunitario (2013), 1 Since the conclusion of the Treaty of Asunción in 1991, the member states of MERCOSUR made an agreement to create a Common Market. However, this integration regime did not create a jurisdictional ... [more ▼] Since the conclusion of the Treaty of Asunción in 1991, the member states of MERCOSUR made an agreement to create a Common Market. However, this integration regime did not create a jurisdictional institution like the Court of Justice of the European Union. The MERCOSUR Parliament proposed in 2010 a Protocol that would modify the institutional order established by creating a Court of Justice. This Court will replace the current Permanent Court of Review and will dispose of large competences to supervise the current legislation and to control its standard application. The rule that will set up the new Court is inspired by the ones that govern the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice and the Court of Justice of the Andean Community. However, some differences should be pointed out. Even if this project foresees the evolution of the current dispute settlement system, certain obstacles are difficult to overcome until the Protocol comes into effect. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 104 (2 UL)![]() Pena-Pinon, Mariana ![]() in Revista jurídica La Ley - Suplemento de Derecho Constitucional (2012), 6 Comentario al Laudo n° 1/2012 del Tribunal Permanente de Revisión, Procedimiento Excepcional de Urgencia solicitado por la República del Paraguay en relación con la suspensión de su participación en los ... [more ▼] Comentario al Laudo n° 1/2012 del Tribunal Permanente de Revisión, Procedimiento Excepcional de Urgencia solicitado por la República del Paraguay en relación con la suspensión de su participación en los Órganos del Mercado Común del Sur (MERCOSUR) y la incorporación de Venezuela como Miembro Pleno. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 79 (2 UL)![]() Pena-Pinon, Mariana ![]() in Revue Québecoise de Droit International (2012), 25(1), 119-154 Depuis la souscription du Traité d’Asunción en 1991, les Etats parties au MERCOSUR se sont engagés à construire un marché commun. Mais, contrairement au cas européen, ce modèle d’intégration n’a pas été ... [more ▼] Depuis la souscription du Traité d’Asunción en 1991, les Etats parties au MERCOSUR se sont engagés à construire un marché commun. Mais, contrairement au cas européen, ce modèle d’intégration n’a pas été doté d’un organe juridictionnel tel que la Cour de Justice. Une proposition de Protocole adoptée par le Parlement du MERCOSUR en 2010 vient modifier la structure institutionnelle conçue en mettant en place une Cour de Justice qui remplacera l’actuel Tribunal Permanent de Révision. Celle-ci disposera de larges compétences pour assurer la légalité de l’ordre juridique du MERCOSUR ainsi que pour vérifier l’application uniforme de ce droit. L’inspiration des dispositions régissant le fonctionnement de la Cour de Justice européenne et du Tribunal de Justice de la Communauté andine est évidente. Quelques distinctions méritent cependant d’être signalées. Bien que ce projet suppose une évolution du système de règlement des différends actuel, plusieurs écueils s’opposent à son entrée en vigueur. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 98 (6 UL) |
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