![]() Margue, Michel ![]() ![]() in Modèles, réseaux et échanges curiaux au Moyen Âge (2022) Detailed reference viewed: 45 (0 UL)![]() ; Margue, Michel ![]() ![]() E-print/Working paper (2022) Detailed reference viewed: 35 (2 UL)![]() ; Margue, Michel ![]() in Studi di Storia Medioevale e di Diplomatica - Nuova Serie (2021) Detailed reference viewed: 98 (19 UL)![]() Margue, Michel ![]() E-print/Working paper (2020) Detailed reference viewed: 74 (5 UL)![]() Margue, Michel ![]() in Huschner, Wolfgang; Kölzer, Theo; Jaros, Marie Ulrike (Eds.) Herrscherurkunden für Empfänger in Lotharingien, Oberitalien und Sachsen (9.-12. Jahrhundert). I diplomi dei sovrani per i destinatari in Lotaringia, Italia settentrionale e Sassonia (secoli IX-XII) (2020, December) Detailed reference viewed: 42 (1 UL)![]() Margue, Michel ![]() Article for general public (2020) Detailed reference viewed: 85 (11 UL)![]() Margue, Michel ![]() Book published by Thelem (2020) Detailed reference viewed: 42 (3 UL)![]() Margue, Michel ![]() Book published by Mainzer Akademie der Wissenschaften und der literatur - Mainzer Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur (2020) Detailed reference viewed: 39 (4 UL)![]() Margue, Michel ![]() Book published by Mainzer Akademie der Wissenschaften und der literatur - Mainzer Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur (2020) Detailed reference viewed: 38 (1 UL)![]() Margue, Michel ![]() Book published by Mainzer Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur - Mainzer Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur (2020) Detailed reference viewed: 36 (1 UL)![]() Margue, Michel ![]() in Margue, Michel; Dvorackova, Dana; Kristyna Solomon (Eds.) Über den Hof und am Hof. Literatur und Geschichtsschreibung im Mittelalter. Literatur und Geschichtsschreibung im Mittelalter (2020) Detailed reference viewed: 26 (0 UL)![]() Margue, Michel ![]() in Abel, Christina; Wagner, Tobias; Smola, Katharina (Eds.) et al Frankenreich - Testamente - Landesgeschichte. Festschrift für Brigitte Kasten zum 65. Geburtstag (2020) Detailed reference viewed: 41 (3 UL)![]() Margue, Michel ![]() in Martine, Tristan; Nowak, Jessika (Eds.) D'un regnum à l'autre. La Lotharingie, un espace de l'entre-deux? Vom Regnum zum Imperium. Lotharingien als Zwischenreich? (2020) Detailed reference viewed: 40 (1 UL)![]() Dönges, Christa Annette ![]() ![]() Scientific Conference (2019, May 03) Detailed reference viewed: 94 (4 UL)![]() Margue, Michel ![]() in Adermann, Kurt; Bünz, Enno (Eds.) Kirchenvogtei und adlige Herrschaftsbildung im europäischen Mittelalter (2019) Within the Lotharingian space, the role played by advocacy in the shaping of princely territories from the tenth to the eleventh century has been viewed as fundamental by ancient studies sharing a ... [more ▼] Within the Lotharingian space, the role played by advocacy in the shaping of princely territories from the tenth to the eleventh century has been viewed as fundamental by ancient studies sharing a juridical and institutional perspective. However, a recent reassessment of relationships between nobility and monasteries, makes necessary a re-evaluation of the links between advocates and monasteries. Our rereading is carried out in three steps: a critical view on the historiography of advocacy, a deconstruction of the monastic discourse on advocates and a fresh look at the links between comital advocates and abbey and on advocacy as a space of bilateral negotiation. The dominant discourse on the advocacy’s evolution has led to the development of an image from an institutional perspective, starting with its Carolingian origins and the « advocates-agents » of the central power (« Beamtenvogtei »), then moving to the ducal and comital advocates during the eleventh and twelfth centuries (« Edelvogtei » or « Herrenvogtei »), leading to the progressive abandonment of advocacy in the course of the last three centuries of the Middle Ages. To oversimplify, advocacy is pictured as an institution (« Rechtsinstitut ») with well-defined normative and juridical characteristics. However, its socio-cultural aspects, viewed in the larger context of relationships between nobility and regular clergy, remain neglected. As a result, advocacy is frequently perceived negatively as a source of conflicts with monasteries. It was in the course of the second half of the eleventh century that was born the image of a society polarised between a reformed monastic environment attempting at freeing itself from the laity and « usurping » counts-advocates « oppressors » of monks and rural communities. It then developed before entering modern and contemporary historiography. One needs to relativize and nuance such views, on the one hand by deconstructing the monastic discourse, by disclosing its strategies, and, on the other, by taking a wider look at other socio-cultural links between advocates and monasteries for which they ensure protectio. Indeed, the polarizing discourse carried by monastic sources hide many instances of positive representation of ducal and comital advocates, particularly between the middle of the tenth century and the middle of the twelfth, pertaining to the « high » advocacy exerted by dukes and counts. It is only with the development of the « inferior » advocacy (“Untervogtei”), which occurred in the beginning of the twelfth century, that advocacy started to be portrayed as a plague to be fought. One must therefore view the usage of that negative image of the advocate in terms of a strategy adopted by monasteries, aiming at permanently renegotiate rights between the two parts in the management of monastic patrimony. The analysis of links between the advocates and their monasteries necessitates taking into account elements that are at the same time complex and of various orders: social features such as the seigniorial world’s social and political hierarchy, economical factors such as the evolution of monastic lordship, religious factors such as memoria shared between monks and prominent laypeople. By taking into account other actors such as central power, ministerials and representatives of rural communities, the so-called gradual regulations of the advocates’ rights appear more like parts of exchange processes, of (re)negotiations or strengthening of common interests, shared between the lay and the monastic worlds. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 64 (0 UL)![]() Margue, Michel ![]() in Kmec, Sonja; Philippart, Robert L.; Reuter, Antoinette (Eds.) Ewige Ruhe? Concession à perpétuité? Grabkulturen in Luxemburg und den Nachbarregionen. Cultures funéraires au Luxembourg et dans les regions voisines (2019) Detailed reference viewed: 52 (1 UL)![]() Margue, Michel ![]() in The Medieval Low Contries. History, Archaeology, Art and Literature (2019), 6 La « parenté épiscopale » a été présentée comme un des freins à la formation des lignages en Germanie aux Xe et XIe siècles. En Lotharingie, cette thèse a été illustrée par le cas de la « parentèle ... [more ▼] La « parenté épiscopale » a été présentée comme un des freins à la formation des lignages en Germanie aux Xe et XIe siècles. En Lotharingie, cette thèse a été illustrée par le cas de la « parentèle épiscopale » des « Adalbéron » au sein de la « famille d’Ardenne », donc des descendants du comte Wigéric (899-916/919). Pour ce cas spécifique, la transmission des fonctions épiscopales du Xe au XIIe siècle doit cependant être revue en fonction de la transmission du nom programmatique d’« Adalbéron », de sa charge symbolique, de son objectif et des différents aspects de sa pratique (formation, parcours, élévation à la dignité épiscopale, arrangements et conflits internes au groupe parental, relation au pouvoir central). L’étude montre le passage de la « parentèle épiscopale » fondée sur l’alliance et l’amitié à une nouvelle structure d’organisation parentale, le « lignage épiscopal ». Celui-ci constitue au début du XIe siècle une étape transitoire vers la lignée fondée sur la transmission patrilinéaire du château. Contrairement à cette dernière, il met au centre la transmission d’oncle à neveu et résulte d’une situation de concurrence au sein de la « Maison d’Ardenne », du poids politique accru de la fonction épiscopale et du contrôle croissant du pouvoir ottonien, et s’achève logiquement avec la Réforme Grégorienne. [less ▲] Detailed reference viewed: 80 (6 UL)![]() Margue, Michel ![]() in Roebert, Sebastian; Ghignoli, Antonella; Neustadt, Cornelia (Eds.) et al Von der Ostsee zum Mittelmeer. Forschungen zur mittelalterlichen Geschichte für Wolfgang Huschner. Dal Mar Baltico al Mediterraneo. Ricerche di storia medievale per Wolfgang Huschner (2019) Detailed reference viewed: 161 (2 UL)![]() ; Dönges, Christa Annette ![]() in Frieseisen, Claude; Moes, Régis; Polfer, Michel (Eds.) et al #wielewatmersinn. 100 Jahre allgemeines Wahlrecht in Luxemburg, 100 ans de suffrage universel au Luxembourg (2019) Detailed reference viewed: 136 (5 UL)![]() Salemme, Timothy ![]() ![]() Article for general public (2018) Detailed reference viewed: 191 (8 UL) |
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